2025-11-19 DOJ SDNY press_release 120 KB 6,867 chars

Founders Of Samourai Wallet Cryptocurrency Mixing Service Sentenced To Five And Four Years In Prison

Caption
United States v. Samourai Ceo Keonne Rodriguez
summary

Samourai Wallet co-founders Keonne Rodriguez and William Lonergan Hill were sentenced to five and four years in prison for operating a cryptocurrency mixer that laundered over $237 million.

paragraph

Keonne Rodriguez and William Lonergan Hill were sentenced to five and four years in prison for conspiring to operate a money transmitting business that facilitated over $237 million in criminal proceeds. The defendants utilized services like 'Whirlpool' and 'Ricochet' to obscure funds from drug trafficking, cyber-intrusions, and child pornography. They were ordered to pay $250,000 fines each and have collectively forfeited over $6.3 million to satisfy a total forfeiture order of $237.8 million.

narrative

Samourai Wallet co-founders Keonne Rodriguez and William Lonergan Hill were sentenced to five and four years in prison for operating a cryptocurrency mixing service that facilitated over $237 million in illicit transactions. Through services such as 'Whirlpool' and 'Ricochet,' the pair obscured the origins of funds derived from drug trafficking, darknet marketplaces, and cyber-intrusions. The defendants actively marketed their services to criminals on platforms like Dread and personally encouraged hackers to use the platform. In addition to prison time, each founder must pay a $250,000 fine and serve three years of supervised release. They have collectively forfeited approximately $6.37 million in service fees to satisfy a total forfeiture order of $237.83 million. The investigation was a collaborative effort involving the FBI and IRS-Criminal Investigation.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
crypto-securities (95%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
sentenced · 2025-11-19
Civil penalty
$6,367,140
Victim loss
$2,000,000,000
Entity
Samourai Wallet
Classified crypto-securities(confidence 95%). EDGAR detection: forms 1-A/S-1/8-K· recall 43% / precision 2%. detection rule →
Statutes
28 U.S.C. § 515
Parties
samourai ceo keonne rodriguezu.s. attorney's office, southern district of new york
Keywords
samouraicriminal proceedshillrodriguezproceedscriminalrodriguez hillservicemixing servicecryptocurrencysamourai walletcryptocurrency mixingmoney launderingmixinglink

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 7
  • $2.00B $2 billion ≥$1B
  • $237.83M $237,832,360 $100M–$1B
  • $237.00M $237 Million $100M–$1B
  • $237.00M $237 million $100M–$1B
  • $6.37M $6,367,139 $1M–$10M
  • $6.00M $6 million $1M–$10M
  • $250K $250,000 $100K–$1M
Entities 2
  • person samourai ceo keonne rodriguez
  • agency u.s. attorney's office, southern district of new york
Triples 11
  • Samourai CEO Keonne Rodriguez Transmitted Over $237 Million in Criminal Proceeds
  • Samourai CTO William Lonergan Hill Transmitted Over $237 Million in Criminal Proceeds
  • U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Announced The sentencings of KEONNE RODRIGUEZ and WILLIAM LONERGAN HILL
  • U.S. District Judge Denise L. Cote Sentenced RODRIGUEZ on November 6, 2025
  • U.S. District Judge Denise L. Cote Sentenced HILL on November 19, 2025
  • RODRIGUEZ and HILL Participated in A conspiracy to operate a money transmitting business
  • Samourai Facilitated Over $237 million in illegal transactions
  • Samourai Collected fees for Both services, estimated to have a total value of more than $6 million
  • Samourai Engineered Two services specifically intended to conceal the nature of illicit transactions
  • Whirlpool Coordinated Batches of Bitcoin exchanges between groups of Samourai users
  • Ricochet Enabled Users to introduce additional and unnecessary intermediate transactions
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (6,867c)
Press Release Founders Of Samourai Wallet Cryptocurrency Mixing Service Sentenced To Five And Four Years In Prison Wednesday, November 19, 2025 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Samourai CEO Keonne Rodriguez and Samourai CTO William Lonergan Hill Knowingly Transmitted Over $237 Million in Criminal Proceeds Attorney for the United States, Acting Under Authority Conferred by 28 U.S.C. § 515, Nicolas Roos announced today the sentencings of KEONNE RODRIGUEZ and WILLIAM LONERGAN HILL, the co-founders of Samourai Wallet (“Samourai”), a cryptocurrency mixer that facilitated over $237 million in illegal transactions. RODRIGUEZ, the Chief Executive Officer of Samourai, and HILL, the Chief Technology Officer, participated in a conspiracy to operate a money transmitting business in which they knowingly transmitted criminal proceeds. The over $237 million dollars of criminal proceeds laundered through Samourai came from, among other things, drug trafficking, darknet marketplaces, cyber-intrusions, frauds, sanctioned jurisdictions, murder-for-hire schemes, and a child pornography website. RODRIGUEZ and HILL were respectively sentenced to five and four years in prison. U.S. District Judge Denise L. Cote sentenced RODRIGUEZ on November 6, 2025, and HILL on November 19, 2025. “The sentences the defendants received send a clear message that laundering known criminal proceeds—regardless of the technology used or whether the proceeds are in the form of fiat or cryptocurrency—will face serious consequences,” said Attorney for the United States Nicolas Roos. “These sentences reflect the harmful impact that money laundering services have on victims by making it virtually impossible for victims to recover their stolen funds. Our office will continue to work tirelessly to hold accountable those who profit by helping criminals hide their criminal proceeds.”According to the Indictment, other public filings, and statements made in court:Beginning around 2015, RODRIGUEZ and HILL began developing Samourai, a mobile application that was designed and operated as a service for transmitting criminal proceeds. The defendants engineered Samourai around two services specifically intended to conceal the nature of illicit transactions. The first, a Bitcoin mixing service known as “Whirlpool,” coordinated batches of Bitcoin exchanges between groups of Samourai users. Through this process, the original source of particular Bitcoin holdings became obscured within the blockchain’s transactional record, effectively preventing law enforcement agencies and cryptocurrency exchanges from tracing funds back to their origins. The second service, called “Ricochet,” enabled users to introduce additional and unnecessary intermediate transactions—known as “hops”—between sending and receiving addresses. This feature served a similar obfuscation purpose, making it substantially more difficult for monitoring entities to establish connections between cryptocurrency transfers and potential illicit activities. The scale of these operations was considerable: from Ricochet’s launch in 2017 and Whirlpool’s inception in 2019, more than 80,000 Bitcoin—valued at over $2 billion at the time—passed through these services. Samourai collected fees for both services, estimated to have a total value of more than $6 million.RODRIGUEZ and HILL actively promoted Samourai to criminal users and encouraged criminal activity. HILL marketed Samourai as a transmittal service for criminal proceeds on Dread, a darknet forum dedicated to discussing illegal marketplace activities. In one exchange on that platform, a user asked about the most “secure methods to clean dirty BTC” to make it “untraceable, clean” and ensure the user would “never get caught.” HILL responded by writing that “Samourai Whirlpool is a much better option” than a competitor service to “clean dirty BTC.” Similarly, in July 2020, RODRIGUEZ engaged in a Twitter exchange in which he personally encouraged the hackers of a social media platform to “feed” and “send” the criminal proceeds into Samourai’s Whirlpool. When the hackers ultimately used a different cryptocurrency mixing service to launder the proceeds of the hack, RODRIGUEZ and HILL expressed their disappointment.The defendants also had a clear understanding that Samourai was, in fact, used for money laundering. In a WhatsApp exchange, when asked to explain the concept of “mixing,” RODRIGUEZ described the process as “money laundering for bitcoin.” The defendant’s own marketing materials acknowledged that customers would include “Dark/Grey Market participants” moving proceeds from “illicit activity.”* * *In addition to their terms of prison, RODRIGUEZ, 37, of Harmony, Pennsylvania, and HILL, 67, a U.S. national who was arrested in Portugal at the request of the United States, were each sentenced to three years of supervised release. Judge Cote also ordered that RODRIGUEZ and HILL each pay a fine of $250,000. RODRIGUEZ and HILL have paid a total of $6,367,139.69 in forfeiture, representing the fees Samourai earned, in satisfaction of an order to forfeit $237,832,360.55, the larger sum representing the total traceable criminal proceeds for which Samourai executed transactions. Mr. Roos praised the investigative work of Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”). He also acknowledged the assistance of the Justice Department’s Office of International Affairs, Europol, the Portuguese Judicial Police, the Procuradoria-Geral da República, the Icelandic Police, and the FBI Field Office in Pittsburgh for their assistance in the investigation of this case.The Justice Department’s Office of International Affairs provided substantial assistance to secure the July 2024 extradition from Portugal of HILL.This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit and the Illicit Finance and Money Laundering Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Andrew K. Chan, David R. Felton, and Cecilia Vogel are in charge of the prosecution. Contact Nicholas Biase, Shelby Wratchford(212) 637-2600 Updated November 19, 2025 Topics Cybercrime Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 25-242
OCR text (6,867c · html-text · 99% conf)
Press Release Founders Of Samourai Wallet Cryptocurrency Mixing Service Sentenced To Five And Four Years In Prison Wednesday, November 19, 2025 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Samourai CEO Keonne Rodriguez and Samourai CTO William Lonergan Hill Knowingly Transmitted Over $237 Million in Criminal Proceeds Attorney for the United States, Acting Under Authority Conferred by 28 U.S.C. § 515, Nicolas Roos announced today the sentencings of KEONNE RODRIGUEZ and WILLIAM LONERGAN HILL, the co-founders of Samourai Wallet (“Samourai”), a cryptocurrency mixer that facilitated over $237 million in illegal transactions. RODRIGUEZ, the Chief Executive Officer of Samourai, and HILL, the Chief Technology Officer, participated in a conspiracy to operate a money transmitting business in which they knowingly transmitted criminal proceeds. The over $237 million dollars of criminal proceeds laundered through Samourai came from, among other things, drug trafficking, darknet marketplaces, cyber-intrusions, frauds, sanctioned jurisdictions, murder-for-hire schemes, and a child pornography website. RODRIGUEZ and HILL were respectively sentenced to five and four years in prison. U.S. District Judge Denise L. Cote sentenced RODRIGUEZ on November 6, 2025, and HILL on November 19, 2025. “The sentences the defendants received send a clear message that laundering known criminal proceeds—regardless of the technology used or whether the proceeds are in the form of fiat or cryptocurrency—will face serious consequences,” said Attorney for the United States Nicolas Roos. “These sentences reflect the harmful impact that money laundering services have on victims by making it virtually impossible for victims to recover their stolen funds. Our office will continue to work tirelessly to hold accountable those who profit by helping criminals hide their criminal proceeds.”According to the Indictment, other public filings, and statements made in court:Beginning around 2015, RODRIGUEZ and HILL began developing Samourai, a mobile application that was designed and operated as a service for transmitting criminal proceeds. The defendants engineered Samourai around two services specifically intended to conceal the nature of illicit transactions. The first, a Bitcoin mixing service known as “Whirlpool,” coordinated batches of Bitcoin exchanges between groups of Samourai users. Through this process, the original source of particular Bitcoin holdings became obscured within the blockchain’s transactional record, effectively preventing law enforcement agencies and cryptocurrency exchanges from tracing funds back to their origins. The second service, called “Ricochet,” enabled users to introduce additional and unnecessary intermediate transactions—known as “hops”—between sending and receiving addresses. This feature served a similar obfuscation purpose, making it substantially more difficult for monitoring entities to establish connections between cryptocurrency transfers and potential illicit activities. The scale of these operations was considerable: from Ricochet’s launch in 2017 and Whirlpool’s inception in 2019, more than 80,000 Bitcoin—valued at over $2 billion at the time—passed through these services. Samourai collected fees for both services, estimated to have a total value of more than $6 million.RODRIGUEZ and HILL actively promoted Samourai to criminal users and encouraged criminal activity. HILL marketed Samourai as a transmittal service for criminal proceeds on Dread, a darknet forum dedicated to discussing illegal marketplace activities. In one exchange on that platform, a user asked about the most “secure methods to clean dirty BTC” to make it “untraceable, clean” and ensure the user would “never get caught.” HILL responded by writing that “Samourai Whirlpool is a much better option” than a competitor service to “clean dirty BTC.” Similarly, in July 2020, RODRIGUEZ engaged in a Twitter exchange in which he personally encouraged the hackers of a social media platform to “feed” and “send” the criminal proceeds into Samourai’s Whirlpool. When the hackers ultimately used a different cryptocurrency mixing service to launder the proceeds of the hack, RODRIGUEZ and HILL expressed their disappointment.The defendants also had a clear understanding that Samourai was, in fact, used for money laundering. In a WhatsApp exchange, when asked to explain the concept of “mixing,” RODRIGUEZ described the process as “money laundering for bitcoin.” The defendant’s own marketing materials acknowledged that customers would include “Dark/Grey Market participants” moving proceeds from “illicit activity.”* * *In addition to their terms of prison, RODRIGUEZ, 37, of Harmony, Pennsylvania, and HILL, 67, a U.S. national who was arrested in Portugal at the request of the United States, were each sentenced to three years of supervised release. Judge Cote also ordered that RODRIGUEZ and HILL each pay a fine of $250,000. RODRIGUEZ and HILL have paid a total of $6,367,139.69 in forfeiture, representing the fees Samourai earned, in satisfaction of an order to forfeit $237,832,360.55, the larger sum representing the total traceable criminal proceeds for which Samourai executed transactions. Mr. Roos praised the investigative work of Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”). He also acknowledged the assistance of the Justice Department’s Office of International Affairs, Europol, the Portuguese Judicial Police, the Procuradoria-Geral da República, the Icelandic Police, and the FBI Field Office in Pittsburgh for their assistance in the investigation of this case.The Justice Department’s Office of International Affairs provided substantial assistance to secure the July 2024 extradition from Portugal of HILL.This case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit and the Illicit Finance and Money Laundering Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Andrew K. Chan, David R. Felton, and Cecilia Vogel are in charge of the prosecution. Contact Nicholas Biase, Shelby Wratchford(212) 637-2600 Updated November 19, 2025 Topics Cybercrime Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 25-242