2024-12-17 DOJ SDNY press_release 118 KB 5,553 chars

Bronx Tax Preparer Pleads Guilty To Filing Tens Of Thousands Of False Tax Returns Causing $145 Million In Fraudulent Tax Loss

Caption
United States v. $145 Million in Restitution to the Internal Revenue Service, et al.
summary

Rafael Alvarez, owner of ATAX New York, pleaded guilty to a decade-long tax fraud scheme that caused $145 million in losses through tens of thousands of false tax returns.

paragraph

Rafael Alvarez pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and aiding in the preparation of false tax returns. His scheme through ATAX New York, LLC, resulted in $145 million in fraudulent tax losses and approximately $12 million in illicit proceeds. He is required to pay $145 million in restitution and forfeit over $11.84 million in fraudulent gains.

narrative

Rafael Alvarez, owner of the Bronx-based tax preparation firm ATAX New York, LLC, pleaded guilty to orchestrating one of the largest tax frauds by a return preparer. Known as 'the Magician,' Alvarez led a decade-long scheme from 2010 to 2020 that utilized tens of thousands of false tax returns to reduce customer liabilities through bogus deductions and credits. The fraud resulted in a $145 million loss to the IRS and generated approximately $12 million in fraudulent proceeds. As part of his plea, Alvarez must pay $145 million in restitution and forfeit over $11.84 million. He faces a maximum potential sentence of eight years in prison and is scheduled for sentencing on April 11, 2025. The case involved a joint investigation by the IRS, FBI, and the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
accounting-fraud (100%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
pleaded
Settlement
$145,000,000
Restitution
$11,840,000
Victim loss
$12,000,000
Classified accounting-fraud(confidence 100%). EDGAR detection: forms 10-K/10-Q/8-K/NT 10-K· recall 80% / precision 48%. detection rule →
Statutes
Parties
$145 million in restitution to the internal revenue serviceatax new york, llcrafael alvarezthe irs of $145 million in tax revenue
Keywords
taxalvarezataxreturnsfraudulentfalsemilliontens thousandsmillion fraudulentcustomersnewirslinkpreparer pleadspleads filing

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 4
  • $145.00M $145 Million $100M–$1B
  • $145.00M $145 million $100M–$1B
  • $12.00M $12 million $10M–$100M
  • $11.84M $11.84 million $10M–$100M
Entities 4
  • agency $145 million in restitution to the internal revenue service
  • company atax new york, llc
  • person rafael alvarez
  • agency the irs of $145 million in tax revenue
Triples 10
  • Rafael Alvarez pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and steal government funds
  • Rafael Alvarez pleaded guilty to aiding and assisting in the preparation of a false and fraudulent U.S. individual income tax return
  • Rafael Alvarez orchestrated a decade-long, $145 million tax fraud scheme
  • Rafael Alvarez agreed to pay $145 million in restitution to the Internal Revenue Service
  • Rafael Alvarez agreed to forfeit over $11.84 million in fraudulent proceeds
  • Rafael Alvarez pleaded guilty before U.S. District Judge J. Paul Oetken
  • Rafael Alvarez was CEO, owner, and manager of ATAX New York, LLC
  • ATAX New York, LLC prepared approximately 90,000 federal income tax returns
  • Rafael Alvarez oversaw a sweeping fraudulent scheme
  • Rafael Alvarez deprived the IRS of $145 million in tax revenue
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (5,553c)
Press Release Bronx Tax Preparer Pleads Guilty To Filing Tens Of Thousands Of False Tax Returns Causing $145 Million In Fraudulent Tax Loss Tuesday, December 17, 2024 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Rafael Alvarez Perpetrated and Oversaw One of the Largest Ever Tax Frauds by a Return Preparer Edward Y. Kim, the Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced today the guilty plea of RAFAEL ALVAREZ, a/k/a “the Magician,” to a two-count Superseding Information charging ALVAREZ with one count of conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and steal government funds and one count of aiding and assisting in the preparation of a false and fraudulent U.S. individual income tax return. The charges arise from ALVAREZ’s orchestration of a decade-long, $145 million tax fraud scheme to file tens of thousands of federal individual income tax returns that included false information designed to fraudulently reduce the individuals’ tax burden. As part of today’s guilty plea, Alvarez agreed to pay the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) $145 million in restitution and forfeit over $11.84 million in fraudulent proceeds he received from his criminal conduct. ALVAREZ pled guilty today before U.S. District Judge J. Paul Oetken.Acting U.S. Attorney Edward Y. Kim said: “Rafael Alvarez became known as ‘the Magician’ by his customers for his supposed ability to make their tax burden disappear. But, as today’s guilty plea shows, there was no magic to what Alvarez was doing – he was committing a serious federal crime by falsifying tens of thousands of tax returns and, in the process, depriving the IRS of $145 million in tax revenue. Today’s guilty plea, in one of the largest ever tax frauds by a return preparer, should serve as an important reminder to tax professionals that this Office will vigorously investigate and prosecute tax offenses.”As alleged in the Indictment and Superseding Information and statements made in public filings and court proceedings:From at least in or about 2010, up to and including in or about 2020, ALVAREZ was the CEO, owner, and manager of ATAX New York, LLC, also doing business as ATAX New York-Marble Hill, ATAX Marble Hill, ATAX Marble Hill NY, and ATAX Corporation (together, “ATAX”). ATAX was a high-volume tax preparation company located in the Bronx, New York, which prepared approximately 90,000 federal income tax returns for its customers during this period. ALVAREZ both prepared tax returns for ATAX customers and recruited, supervised, and directed other ATAX personnel who in turn prepared tax returns for customers. During this period, ALVAREZ oversaw a sweeping fraudulent scheme, whereby he and his employees submitted false information to the IRS in ATAX customers’ tax returns. This false information, which included, among other things, bogus itemized tax deductions, made-up capital losses, phony business expenses, and fraudulent tax credits, served to fraudulently reduce the customers’ tax liability and increase the customers’ tax refunds from the IRS.In total, ALVAREZ oversaw ATAX’s fraudulent submission of tax returns on behalf of customers that deprived the IRS of $145 million in tax revenue. ALVAREZ was so consistent at falsifying ATAX customer tax returns that he became known to ATAX’s customers as “the Magician.” Additionally, ALVAREZ agreed as part of his plea agreement that he was a leader of the scheme and attempted to obstruct or impede the administration of justice with respect to the investigation of the tax fraud scheme when he and an ATAX employee made false statements to an IRS Revenue Agent. ALVAREZ’s operation of ATAX helped the company generate approximately $12 million in fraudulent proceeds over the duration of the fraud.* * *ALVAREZ, 61, of Cortland Manor, New York, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and steal government funds, which carries a maximum sentence of five years in prison, and one count of aiding and assisting in the preparation of a false and fraudulent U.S. individual income tax return, which carries a maximum sentence of three years in prison. ALVAREZ is scheduled to be sentenced by Judge Oetken on April 11, 2025. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the judge.Mr. Kim praised the outstanding investigative work of the IRS, Criminal Investigation, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration in this case.This case is being handled by the Office’s Illicit Finance and Money Laundering Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorney David R. Felton is in charge of the prosecution. Contact Nicholas Biase, Shelby Wratchford(212) 637-2600 Updated December 17, 2024 Topics Financial Fraud Tax Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 24-384
OCR text (5,553c · html-text · 99% conf)
Press Release Bronx Tax Preparer Pleads Guilty To Filing Tens Of Thousands Of False Tax Returns Causing $145 Million In Fraudulent Tax Loss Tuesday, December 17, 2024 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Rafael Alvarez Perpetrated and Oversaw One of the Largest Ever Tax Frauds by a Return Preparer Edward Y. Kim, the Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced today the guilty plea of RAFAEL ALVAREZ, a/k/a “the Magician,” to a two-count Superseding Information charging ALVAREZ with one count of conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and steal government funds and one count of aiding and assisting in the preparation of a false and fraudulent U.S. individual income tax return. The charges arise from ALVAREZ’s orchestration of a decade-long, $145 million tax fraud scheme to file tens of thousands of federal individual income tax returns that included false information designed to fraudulently reduce the individuals’ tax burden. As part of today’s guilty plea, Alvarez agreed to pay the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) $145 million in restitution and forfeit over $11.84 million in fraudulent proceeds he received from his criminal conduct. ALVAREZ pled guilty today before U.S. District Judge J. Paul Oetken.Acting U.S. Attorney Edward Y. Kim said: “Rafael Alvarez became known as ‘the Magician’ by his customers for his supposed ability to make their tax burden disappear. But, as today’s guilty plea shows, there was no magic to what Alvarez was doing – he was committing a serious federal crime by falsifying tens of thousands of tax returns and, in the process, depriving the IRS of $145 million in tax revenue. Today’s guilty plea, in one of the largest ever tax frauds by a return preparer, should serve as an important reminder to tax professionals that this Office will vigorously investigate and prosecute tax offenses.”As alleged in the Indictment and Superseding Information and statements made in public filings and court proceedings:From at least in or about 2010, up to and including in or about 2020, ALVAREZ was the CEO, owner, and manager of ATAX New York, LLC, also doing business as ATAX New York-Marble Hill, ATAX Marble Hill, ATAX Marble Hill NY, and ATAX Corporation (together, “ATAX”). ATAX was a high-volume tax preparation company located in the Bronx, New York, which prepared approximately 90,000 federal income tax returns for its customers during this period. ALVAREZ both prepared tax returns for ATAX customers and recruited, supervised, and directed other ATAX personnel who in turn prepared tax returns for customers. During this period, ALVAREZ oversaw a sweeping fraudulent scheme, whereby he and his employees submitted false information to the IRS in ATAX customers’ tax returns. This false information, which included, among other things, bogus itemized tax deductions, made-up capital losses, phony business expenses, and fraudulent tax credits, served to fraudulently reduce the customers’ tax liability and increase the customers’ tax refunds from the IRS.In total, ALVAREZ oversaw ATAX’s fraudulent submission of tax returns on behalf of customers that deprived the IRS of $145 million in tax revenue. ALVAREZ was so consistent at falsifying ATAX customer tax returns that he became known to ATAX’s customers as “the Magician.” Additionally, ALVAREZ agreed as part of his plea agreement that he was a leader of the scheme and attempted to obstruct or impede the administration of justice with respect to the investigation of the tax fraud scheme when he and an ATAX employee made false statements to an IRS Revenue Agent. ALVAREZ’s operation of ATAX helped the company generate approximately $12 million in fraudulent proceeds over the duration of the fraud.* * *ALVAREZ, 61, of Cortland Manor, New York, pled guilty to one count of conspiracy to defraud the U.S. and steal government funds, which carries a maximum sentence of five years in prison, and one count of aiding and assisting in the preparation of a false and fraudulent U.S. individual income tax return, which carries a maximum sentence of three years in prison. ALVAREZ is scheduled to be sentenced by Judge Oetken on April 11, 2025. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the judge.Mr. Kim praised the outstanding investigative work of the IRS, Criminal Investigation, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration in this case.This case is being handled by the Office’s Illicit Finance and Money Laundering Unit. Assistant U.S. Attorney David R. Felton is in charge of the prosecution. Contact Nicholas Biase, Shelby Wratchford(212) 637-2600 Updated December 17, 2024 Topics Financial Fraud Tax Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 24-384