In re Truist Securities
Truist Securities, Truist Investment Services, and Truist Advisory Services admitted to widespread failures to preserve business communications on unapproved off-channel platforms like personal texts and WhatsApp from January 2021 to July 2023, violating federal recordkeeping rules, leading to a $5.5 million penalty and cease-and-desist order after self-reporting and implementing remedial measures.
Truist Securities, Inc., Truist Investment Services, Inc., and Truist Advisory Services, Inc. violated Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4(b)(4), as well as Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7), by failing to maintain and preserve off-channel business communications on personal devices and unapproved platforms like WhatsApp and text messages from at least January 2021. The SEC imposed a $5.5 million civil penalty and a cease-and-desist order, citing failures in supervision under Sections 15(b)(4)(E) and 203(e)(6), which allowed senior employees to circumvent policies and undermined regulatory investigations. Truist self-reported the misconduct in 2022, cooperated fully, and implemented remedial actions including issuing firm-owned devices, enhancing surveillance, and hiring an independent compliance consultant.
Truist Securities, Inc., Truist Investment Services, Inc., and Truist Advisory Services, Inc. (collectively, Truist) admitted to widespread and longstanding failures to preserve business communications conducted on unapproved off-channel platforms, including personal text messages and WhatsApp, from at least January 2021 through July 2023. These communications, which related to broker-dealer and investment advisory activities, were not retained as required by Rule 17a-4(b)(4) and Rule 204-2(a)(7), compromising the SEC’s ability to conduct investigations and fulfill its regulatory mandate. Despite having internal policies prohibiting such practices, Truist failed to reasonably supervise its employees, including senior management and managing directors, who themselves engaged in off-channel communications. In 2022, Truist voluntarily initiated an internal investigation, self-reported the findings to the SEC, and cooperated extensively by providing key documents and facts that aided the Commission’s review. As part of the settlement, Truist agreed to a $5.5 million civil penalty and a cease-and-desist order, while also implementing significant remedial measures including issuing firm-owned devices with only approved communication platforms, enhancing surveillance systems, and rolling out mandatory training and certifications. Truist must retain an independent compliance consultant, approved by the SEC, to review and improve its recordkeeping, supervision, and surveillance policies at its own expense, and is required to submit annual compliance reports, notify the SEC of employee discipline within 48 hours or 10 days, and maintain records for five to six years. The SEC acknowledged Truist’s proactive cooperation and remediation as mitigating factors in accepting the settlement.
Extracted insights
- $5.50M $5,500,000 $1M–$10M
- person tas employees
- Commission deems appropriate that public administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be instituted against Truist Securities, Inc., Truist Investment Services, Inc., and Truist Advisory Services, Inc.
- Respondents submitted an Offer of Settlement
- Commission determined to accept the Offer
- Respondents admit the facts set forth in Section III
- Respondents acknowledge that their conduct violated the federal securities laws
- TSI and TIS employees sent and received off-channel communications related to the businesses of these broker-dealers from at least January 2021
- TAS employees sent and received off-channel communications related to recommendations and advice in their advisory business
- Respondents did not maintain or preserve the substantial majority of these written communications
- TSI and TIS violated Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4(b)(4)
- TAS violated Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7)
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 100703 / August 14, 2024
INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940
Release No. 6653 / August 14, 2024
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-22000
In the Matter of
Truist Securities, Inc.; Truist
Investment Services, Inc.; and
Truist Advisory Services, Inc.
Respondents.
ORDER INSTITUTING ADMINISTRATIVE
AND CEASE-AND-DESIST PROCEEDINGS,
PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 15(b) AND 21C
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 AND SECTIONS 203(e) AND 203(k) OF
THE INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF
1940, MAKING FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING
REMEDIAL SANCTIONS AND A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the
public interest that public administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are,
instituted pursuant to Sections 15(b) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange
Act”) and Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”)
against Truist Securities, Inc. (“TSI”), Truist Investment Services, Inc. (“TIS”), and Truist
Advisory Services, Inc. (“TAS”) (collectively, “Respondents” or “Truist”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondents have submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”), which the Commission has determined to accept. Respondents admit
the facts set forth in Section III below, acknowledge that their conduct violated the federal
securities laws, admit the Commission’s jurisdiction over them and the subject matter of these
proceedings, and consent to the entry of this Order Instituting Administrative and Cease-and-Desist
Proceedings, Pursuant to Sections 15(b) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
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Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Making Findings, and
Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondents’ Offer, the Commission finds
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that:
Summary
1. The federal securities laws impose recordkeeping requirements on broker-dealers
and registered investment advisers to ensure that they responsibly discharge their crucial role in our
markets. The Commission has long said that compliance with these requirements is essential to
investor protection and the Commission’s efforts to further its mandate of protecting investors,
maintaining fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and facilitating capital formation. These
proceedings arise out of Truist’s identification—and self-report—of widespread and longstanding
failures of certain Truist employees, including at senior levels, to adhere to certain of these
essential requirements and Truist’s own policies. Using their personal devices, these employees
communicated both internally and externally by personal text messages or WhatsApp, which were
not approved written communications platforms (“off-channel communications”).
2. From at least January 2021, TSI and TIS employees sent and received off-channel
communications that related to the businesses of these broker-dealers, and TAS employees sent
and received off-channel communications related to recommendations made or proposed to be
made and advice given or proposed to be given in their advisory business. Respondents did not
maintain or preserve the substantial majority of these written communications. Respondents’
failures were widespread, and involved employees at various levels of authority. As a result, TSI
and TIS violated Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4(b)(4) thereunder, and TAS
violated Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7) thereunder.
3. Truist’s supervisors, who were responsible for supervising junior employees,
communicated off-channel using their personal devices. In fact, senior management and managing
directors across each firm, including those responsible for supervising junior employees, failed to
comply with Truist policies by communicating using non-firm approved methods on their personal
devices about Truist’s broker-dealer and/or investment adviser businesses, as applicable.
4. Truist’s widespread failure to implement its policies and procedures that prohibit
such communications led to its failure to reasonably supervise its employees within the meaning of
Section 15(b)(4)(E) of the Exchange Act as to TSI and TIS and Section 203(e)(6) of the Advisers
Act as to TAS.
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The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondents’ Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any
other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
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5. During the time period that Truist failed to maintain and preserve off-channel
communications its employees sent and received related to the broker-dealer and investment
adviser businesses, Truist received and responded to Commission subpoenas for documents and
records requests in numerous Commission investigations. As a result, Truist’s recordkeeping
failures likely impacted the Commission’s ability to carry out its regulatory functions and
investigate violations of the federal securities laws across these investigations.
6. In 2022, Truist voluntarily began an internal investigation of its off-channel
communications practices and subsequently self-reported the facts to Commission staff.
Respondents proactively identified key documents and facts, which assisted the Commission staff
in efficiently investigating the conduct. Prior to and after contacting the Division of Enforcement,
Respondents undertook significant remedial measures relating to their recordkeeping obligations;
enhanced surveillance capabilities; and issued firm-owned devices on which only firm-approved
platforms are permitted to customer-facing or client-facing staff, as applicable.
7. After self-reporting its conduct, Truist initiated a review of its recordkeeping
failures and further enhanced its program of remediation. As set forth in the Undertakings below,
Truist will retain a compliance consultant to review and assess Truist’s remedial steps relating to
its recordkeeping practices, policies and procedures, related supervisory practices, and employment
actions.
Respondents
8. Truist Securities, Inc. (“TSI”) is a Tennessee corporation with its principal place of
business in Atlanta, Georgia and is registered with the Commission as a broker-dealer. It is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Truist Financial Corporation (“TFC”), a financial services firm
incorporated in North Carolina and headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina.
9. Truist Investment Services, Inc. (“TIS”) is a Georgia corporation with its principal
place of business in Atlanta, Georgia and is registered with the Commission as broker-dealer. It is
a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFC.
10. Truist Advisory Services, Inc. (“TAS”) is a Delaware corporation with its principal
place of business in Atlanta, Georgia and is registered with the Commission as an investment
adviser. It is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFC.
Recordkeeping Requirements under the Exchange Act and the Advisers Act
11. Section 17(a)(1) of the Exchange Act and Section 204 of the Advisers Act authorize
the Commission to issue rules requiring, respectively, broker-dealers and investment advisers, to
make and keep for prescribed periods, and furnish copies of, such records as necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or, with respect to the Exchange
Act, otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
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12. The Commission adopted Rule 17a-4 under the Exchange Act and Rule 204-2
under the Advisers Act pursuant to this authority. These rules specify the manner and length of
time that the records created in accordance with Commission rules, and certain other records
produced by broker-dealers or investment advisers, must be maintained and produced promptly to
Commission representatives.
13. The rules adopted under Section 17(a)(1) of the Exchange Act, including Rule 17a-
4(b)(4), require that broker-dealers preserve in an easily accessible place originals of all
communications received and copies of all communications sent relating to the broker-dealer’s
business as such. These rules impose minimum recordkeeping requirements that are based on
standards a prudent broker-dealer should follow in the normal course of business.
14. The Commission previously has stated that these and other recordkeeping
requirements “are an integral part of the investor protection function of the Commission, and other
securities regulators, in that the preserved records are the primary means of monitoring compliance
with applicable securities laws, including antifraud provisions and financial responsibility
standards.” Commission Guidance to Broker-Dealers on the Use of Electronic Storage Media
under the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act of 2000 with Respect to
Rule 17a-4(f), 17 C.F.R. Part 241, Exchange Act Rel. No. 44238 (May 1, 2001).
15. The rules adopted under Advisers Act Section 204, including Advisers Act Rule
204-2(a)(7), require that investment advisers preserve in an easily accessible place originals of all
communications received and copies of all written communications sent relating to, among other
things, any recommendation made or proposed to be made and any advice given or proposed to be
given.
Truist’s Policies and Procedures
16. Truist maintained certain policies and procedures designed to ensure the retention
of business-related records, including electronic communications, in compliance with the relevant
recordkeeping provisions.
17. Truist employees were advised that the use of unapproved electronic
communications methods, including on their personal devices, was not permitted, and they should
not use personal email, chats or text messaging applications for business purposes, or forward
work-related communications to unapproved software applications on their personal devices.
18. Messages sent through Truist-approved communications methods were monitored,
subject to review, and, when appropriate, archived. Messages sent through unapproved
communications methods, such as text messages and WhatsApp messages, were not monitored,
subject to review, or archived.
19. Truist’s policies were designed to address supervisors’ supervision of employees’
training in Truist’s communications policies and adherence to Truist’s books and recordkeeping
requirements. Supervisory policies notified employees that electronic communications were
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subject to surveillance by Truist. Truist had procedures for all employees, including supervisors,
requiring annual self-attestations of compliance.
20. Truist, however, failed adequately to implement a system of follow-up and review
to determine that all personnel, including supervisors, were reasonably following Truist’s policies.
While permitting employees to use approved communications methods, including on personal
phones, for business communications, Truist failed to implement sufficient monitoring to assure
that its recordkeeping and communications policies were being followed.
Truist’s Recordkeeping Failures Across Its Brokerage and Investment Advisory Businesses
21. In September 2021, the Commission staff commenced a risk-based initiative to
investigate whether broker-dealers were properly retaining business-related messages sent and
received on personal devices. In June 2023, Truist voluntarily contacted the staff regarding certain
off-channel communications activity that it had identified related to the businesses of TSI and TIS.
Truist cooperated with the staff’s investigation by proactively gathering communications from the
personal devices of its personnel and responding to the staff’s requests for additional information.
As reported to the Commission staff, Truist personnel who had engaged in the use of off-channel
communications included senior leadership and managing directors.
22. Truist alerted the Commission staff to pervasive off-channel communications at
various seniority levels of TSI and TIS. TSI and TIS collected data from a sampling of broker-
dealer personnel and found that all of the broker-dealer personnel sampled had engaged in at least
some level of off-channel communications. Overall, these personnel sent and received numerous
off-channel communications, involving other TSI and TIS personnel and TSI and TIS’s broker-
dealer customers or other participants in the securities industry. As disclosed to the Commission
staff, within TSI and TIS, senior leadership and managing directors across each firm participated in
off-channel communications.
23. From at least January 1, 2021, TSI and TIS personnel sent and received off-channel
messages that concerned the broker-dealer businesses.
24. For example, a member of TSI senior management had off-channel
communications with numerous other Truist employees, including employees he supervised, and
numerous TSI customers or other participants in the securities industry.
25. Similarly, a TIS senior manager communicated by text message with approximately
two dozen other Truist employees, including employees he supervised.
26. In addition, from at least January 1, 2021, TAS personnel sent and received off-
channel communications subject to the record-keeping requirements of Advisers Act Rule 204-2.
27. For example, in October 2021, TAS personnel exchanged off-channel
communications with a third party by providing them with investment advice.
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Respondents’ Failure to Preserve Required Records
Potentially Compromised and Delayed Commission Investigations
28. Between January 2021 and July 2023, TSI and TIS received and responded to
Commission subpoenas for documents and records requests in numerous Commission
investigations. By failing to maintain and preserve required records relating to its broker-dealer
and investment adviser businesses, TSI and TIS likely deprived the Commission of these off-
channel communications in various investigations.
Respondents’ Violations and Failure to Supervise
29. As a result of the conduct described above, from at least January 2021 through the
date of this Order, TSI and TIS willfully
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violated Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule
17a-4(b)(4) thereunder, which require broker-dealers to preserve in an easily accessible place
originals of all communications received and copies of all communications sent relating to its
business as such.
30. As a result of the conduct described above, from at least January 2021 through the
date of this Order, TAS willfully violated Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7)
thereunder, which require investment advisers to preserve in an easily accessible place originals of
all written communications received and copies of all written communications sent relating to,
among other things, any recommendation made or proposed to be made and any advice given or
proposed to be given.
31. As a result of the conduct described above, TSI and TIS failed reasonably to
supervise their employees with a view to preventing or detecting certain of their employees’ aiding
and abetting violations of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4(b)(4) thereunder,
within the meaning of Section 15(b)(4)(E) of the Exchange Act.
32. As a result of the conduct described above, TAS failed reasonably to supervise its
employees with a view to preventing or detecting certain of its employees’ aiding and abetting
violations of Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7) thereunder, within the meaning
of Section 203(e)(6) of the Advisers Act.
Truist’s Self-Report, Cooperation, and Remedial Efforts
33. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered Truist’s self-report,
cooperation afforded to Commission staff, and remediation. Respondents undertook an internal
investigation and self-reported the facts to Commission staff. Prior to approaching Commission
staff in June 2023, Truist had begun a program of remediation, which included issuing firm-owned
devices to customer-facing or client-facing personnel; strengthening its self-policing procedures,
including by making investments in new technologies to improve surveillance efforts and
2
“Willfully,” for purposes of imposing relief under Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act and Section 203(e) of the
Advisers Act “‘means no more than that the person charged with the duty knows what he is doing.’” Wonsover v.
SEC, 205 F.3d 408, 414 (D.C. Cir 2000) (quoting Hughes v. SEC, 174 F.2d 969, 977 (D.C. Cir. 1949)).
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enhancing internal certifications; and conducting trainings and sending firm-wide reminders that
emphasized the importance of complying with recordkeeping obligations. Truist also took
proactive steps to onboard and preserve off-channel communications. In determining the penalty
amount, the Commission considered Truist’s self-report, cooperation, and remediation.
Undertakings
34. Prior to this action, Truist enhanced its policies and procedures, and increased
training concerning the use of approved communications methods, including on personal devices.
In addition, Respondents have undertaken to:
35. Compliance Consultant:
a. TSI, TIS, and TAS shall each retain, within thirty (30) days of the entry of this
Order, the services of a compliance consultant (“Compliance Consultant”) that is
not unacceptable to the Commission staff. The Compliance Consultant’s
compensation and expenses shall be borne exclusively by Truist.
b. Truist will oversee the work of the Compliance Consultant.
c. Truist shall provide to the Commission staff, within sixty (60) days of the entry of
this Order, a copy of the engagement letter detailing the Compliance Consultant’s
responsibilities, which shall include a comprehensive compliance review as
described below. Truist shall require that, within ninety (90) days of the date of the
engagement letter, the Compliance Consultant conduct:
i. A comprehensive review of Truist’s supervisory, compliance, and other
policies and procedures designed to ensure that Truist’s electronic
communications, including those found on personal electronic devices,
including without limitation, cellular phones (“Personal Devices”), are
preserved in accordance with the requirements of the federal securities laws.
ii. A comprehensive review of training conducted by Truist to ensure
personnel are complying with the requirements regarding the preservation
of electronic communications, including those found on Personal Devices,
in accordance with the requirements of the federal securities laws, including
by ensuring that Truist personnel certify in writing on a quarterly basis that
they are complying with preservation requirements.
iii. An assessment of the surveillance program measures implemented by Truist
to ensure compliance, on an ongoing basis, with the requirements found in
the federal securities laws to preserve electronic communications, including
those found on Personal Devices.
iv. An assessment of the technological solutions that Truist has begun
implementing to meet the record retention requirements of the federal
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securities laws, including an assessment of the likelihood that Truist
personnel will use the technological solutions going forward and a review of
the measures employed by Truist to track employee usage of new
technological solutions.
v. An assessment of the measures used by Truist to prevent the use of
unauthorized communications methods for business communications by
employees. This assessment should include, but not be limited to, a review
of Truist’s policies and procedures to ascertain if they provide for any
significant technology and/or behavioral restrictions that help prevent the
risk of the use of unapproved communications methods on Personal
Devices (e.g., trading floor restrictions).
vi. A review of Truist’s electronic communications surveillance routines to
ensure that electronic communications through approved communications
methods found on Personal Devices are incorporated into Truist’s overall
communications surveillance program.
vii. A comprehensive review of the framework adopted by Truist to address
instances of non-compliance by Truist employees with Truist’s policies and
procedures concerning the use of Personal Devices to communicate about
Truist business in the past. This review shall include a survey of how Truist
determined which employees failed to comply with Truist policies and
procedures, the corrective action carried out, an evaluation of who violated
policies and why, what penalties were imposed, and whether penalties were
handed out consistently across business lines and seniority levels.
d. Truist shall require that, within forty-five (45) days after completion of the review
set forth in sub-paragraphs c.i. through c.vii. above, the Compliance Consultant
shall submit a detailed written report of its findings to each of TSI, TIS, and TAS
and to the Commission staff (the “Report”). Truist shall require that the Report
include a description of the review performed, the names of the individuals who
performed the review, the conclusions reached, the Compliance Consultant’s
recommendations for changes in or improvements to Truist’s respective policies
and procedures, and a summary of the plan for implementing the recommended
changes in or improvements to such policies and procedures.
e. Truist shall adopt all recommendations contained in the Report within ninety (90)
days of the date of each Report; provided, however, that within forty-five (45) days
after the date of such Report, Truist shall advise the Compliance Consultant and the
Commission staff in writing of any recommendations that Truist considers to be
unduly burdensome, impractical, or inappropriate. With respect to any
recommendation that Truist considers unduly burdensome, impractical, or
inappropriate, Truist need not adopt such recommendation at that time, but shall
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propose in writing an alternative policy, procedure, or disclosure designed to
achieve the same objective or purpose.
f. As to any recommendation concerning Truist’s policies or procedures on which
Truist and the Compliance Consultant do not agree, Truist and the Compliance
Consultant shall attempt in good faith to reach an agreement within sixty (60) days
after the date of the Report. Within fifteen (15) days after the conclusion of the
discussion and evaluation by Truist and the Compliance Consultant, Truist shall
require that the Compliance Consultant inform Truist and the Commission staff in
writing of the Compliance Consultant’s final determination concerning any
recommendation that Truist considers to be unduly burdensome, impractical, or
inappropriate. Truist shall abide by the determinations of the Compliance
Consultant and, within sixty (60) days after final agreement between Truist and the
Compliance Consultant or final determination by the Compliance Consultant,
whichever occurs first, Truist shall adopt and implement all of the
recommendations that the Compliance Consultant deems appropriate.
g. Truist shall cooperate fully with the Compliance Consultant and shall provide the
Compliance Consultant with access to Truist’s files, books, records, and personnel
as are reasonably requested by the Compliance Consultant for review.
h. Truist shall not have the authority to terminate the Compliance Consultant or
substitute another compliance consultant for the initial Compliance Consultant,
without the prior written approval of the Commission staff. Truist shall compensate
the Compliance Consultant and persons engaged to assist the Compliance
Consultant for services rendered under this Order at their reasonable and customary
rates.
i. For the period of engagement and for a period of two (2) years from completion of
the engagement, Truist shall not (i) retain the Compliance Consultant for any other
professional services outside of the services described in this Order; (ii) enter into
any other professional relationship with the Compliance Consultant, including any
employment, consultant, attorney-client, auditing or other professional relationship;
or (iii) enter, without prior written consent of the Commission staff, into any such
professional relationship with any of the Compliance Consultant’s present or
former affiliates, employers, directors, officers, employees, or agents acting in their
capacity as such.
j. The Report by the Compliance Consultant will likely include confidential financial,
proprietary, competitive business or commercial information. Public disclosure of
the Report could discourage cooperation, impede pending or potential government
investigations or undermine the objectives of the reporting requirement. For these
reasons, among others, the Report and the contents thereof are intended to remain
and shall remain non-public, except (1) pursuant to court order, (2) as agreed to by
the parties in writing, (3) to the extent that the Commission determines in its sole
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discretion that disclosure would be in furtherance of the Commission’s discharge of
its duties and responsibilities, or (4) as otherwise required by law.
36. One-Year Evaluation. TSI, TIS, and TAS shall each require the Compliance
Consultant to assess Truist’s respective programs for the preservation, as required under the federal
securities laws, of electronic communications, including those found on Personal Devices,
commencing one year after submitting the report required by Paragraph 35.d above. Truist shall
require this review to evaluate Truist’s progress in the areas described in Paragraph 35.c.i-vii
above. After this review, Truist shall require the Compliance Consultant to submit a report (the
“One Year Report”) to each of TSI, TIS, and TAS and the Commission staff and shall ensure that
the One Year Report includes an updated assessment of Truist’s respective policies and procedures
with regard to the preservation of electronic communications (including those found on Personal
Devices), training, surveillance programs, and technological solutions implemented in the prior
year period.
37. Reporting Discipline Imposed. For two (2) years following the entry of this Order,
Truist shall notify the Commission staff as follows upon the imposition of any discipline imposed
by Truist, including, but not limited to, written warnings, loss of any pay, bonus, or incentive
compensation, or the termination of employment, with respect to any employee found to have
violated Truist’s respective policies and procedures concerning the preservation of electronic
communications, including those found on Personal Devices: at least forty-eight (48) hours before
the filing of a Form U-5, or within ten (10) days of the imposition of other discipline.
38. Internal Audit. In addition to the Compliance Consultant’s review and issuance of
the One Year Report, TSI, TIS, and TAS will each also have their respective Internal Audit
function(s) conduct separate audit(s) to assess Truist’s respective progress in the areas described in
Paragraph 35.c.i-vii above. After completion of this audit(s), Truist shall ensure that Internal Audit
submits a report to each of TSI, TIS, and TAS and to the Commission staff.
39. Recordkeeping. TSI and TIS shall each preserve, for a period of not less than six (6)
years from the end of the fiscal year last used, the first two (2) years in an easily accessible place,
any record of compliance with these undertakings. TAS shall preserve any record of compliance
with these undertakings in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five (5) years
from the end of the fiscal year during which the entry was made on such record, the first two (2)
years in appropriate offices of TAS.
40. Deadlines. For good cause shown, the Commission staff may extend any of the
procedural dates relating to the undertakings. Deadlines for procedural dates shall be counted in
calendar days, except that if the last day falls on a weekend or federal holiday, the next business
day shall be considered to be the last day.
41. Certification. TSI, TIS, and TAS shall each certify, in writing, compliance with the
undertakings set forth above. The certification shall identify the undertakings, provide written
evidence of compliance in the form of a narrative, and be supported by exhibits sufficient to
demonstrate compliance. The Commission staff may make reasonable requests for further
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evidence of compliance, and Respondents agree to provide such evidence. The certification and
supporting material shall be submitted to Carolyn Welshhans, Associate Director, Division of
Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F St., NE, Washington, DC, 20549, or
such other person as the Commission staff may request, with a copy to the Office of Chief Counsel
of the Enforcement Division, no later than sixty (60) days from the date of the completion of the
undertakings.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate, in the public interest to
impose the sanctions agreed to in Respondents’ Offer.
Accordingly, pursuant to Sections 15(b) and 21C of the Exchange Act as to TSI and TIS
and Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Advisers Act as to TAS, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. TSI and TIS cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any
future violations of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder.
B. TAS cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any future
violations of Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2 thereunder.
C. Respondents are censured.
D. Respondents shall comply with the undertakings enumerated in paragraphs 34
through 41 above.
E. Respondents, jointly and severally, shall, within 14 days of the entry of this Order,
pay a civil money penalty in the amount of $5,500,000 to the Securities and Exchange
Commission for transfer to the general fund of the United States Treasury, subject to Exchange Act
Section 21F(g)(3). If timely payment is not made, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to 31
U.S.C. §3717.
Payment must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondents may transmit payment electronically to the Commission,
which will provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon
request;
(2) Respondents may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov
through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondents may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United
States postal money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and hand-delivered or mailed to:
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Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
Truist Securities, Inc., Truist Investment Services, Inc., and Truist Advisory Services, Inc. as
Respondents in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a copy of the cover
letter and check or money order must be sent to Carolyn Welshhans, Division of Enforcement,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F St., NE, Washington, DC 20549.
F. Amounts ordered to be paid as civil money penalties pursuant to this Order shall be
treated as penalties paid to the government for all purposes, including all tax purposes. To
preserve the deterrent effect of the civil penalty, Respondents agree that in any Related Investor
Action, they shall not argue that they are entitled to, nor shall they benefit by, offset or reduction of
any award of compensatory damages by the amount of any part of Respondents’ payment of a civil
penalty in this action ("Penalty Offset"). If the court in any Related Investor Action grants such a
Penalty Offset, Respondents agree that they shall, within 30 days after entry of a final order
granting the Penalty Offset, notify the Commission's counsel in this action and pay the amount of
the Penalty Offset to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such a payment shall not be
deemed an additional civil penalty and shall not be deemed to change the amount of the civil
penalty imposed in this proceeding. For purposes of this paragraph, a "Related Investor Action"
means a private damages action brought against Respondents by or on behalf of one or more
investors based on substantially the same facts as alleged in the Order instituted by the
Commission in this proceeding.
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary
1
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 100703 / August 14, 2024
INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940
Release No. 6653 / August 14, 2024
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-22000
In the Matter of
Truist Securities, Inc.; Truist
Investment Services, Inc.; and
Truist Advisory Services, Inc.
Respondents.
ORDER INSTITUTING ADMINISTRATIVE
AND CEASE-AND-DESIST PROCEEDINGS,
PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 15(b) AND 21C
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 AND SECTIONS 203(e) AND 203(k) OF
THE INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF
1940, MAKING FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING
REMEDIAL SANCTIONS AND A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the
public interest that public administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are,
instituted pursuant to Sections 15(b) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange
Act”) and Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”)
against Truist Securities, Inc. (“TSI”), Truist Investment Services, Inc. (“TIS”), and Truist
Advisory Services, Inc. (“TAS”) (collectively, “Respondents” or “Truist”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondents have submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”), which the Commission has determined to accept. Respondents admit
the facts set forth in Section III below, acknowledge that their conduct violated the federal
securities laws, admit the Commission’s jurisdiction over them and the subject matter of these
proceedings, and consent to the entry of this Order Instituting Administrative and Cease-and-Desist
Proceedings, Pursuant to Sections 15(b) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
2
Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Making Findings, and
Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondents’ Offer, the Commission finds1 that:
Summary
1. The federal securities laws impose recordkeeping requirements on broker-dealers
and registered investment advisers to ensure that they responsibly discharge their crucial role in our
markets. The Commission has long said that compliance with these requirements is essential to
investor protection and the Commission’s efforts to further its mandate of protecting investors,
maintaining fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and facilitating capital formation. These
proceedings arise out of Truist’s identification—and self-report—of widespread and longstanding
failures of certain Truist employees, including at senior levels, to adhere to certain of these
essential requirements and Truist’s own policies. Using their personal devices, these employees
communicated both internally and externally by personal text messages or WhatsApp, which were
not approved written communications platforms (“off-channel communications”).
2. From at least January 2021, TSI and TIS employees sent and received off-channel
communications that related to the businesses of these broker-dealers, and TAS employees sent
and received off-channel communications related to recommendations made or proposed to be
made and advice given or proposed to be given in their advisory business. Respondents did not
maintain or preserve the substantial majority of these written communications. Respondents’
failures were widespread, and involved employees at various levels of authority. As a result, TSI
and TIS violated Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4(b)(4) thereunder, and TAS
violated Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7) thereunder.
3. Truist’s supervisors, who were responsible for supervising junior employees,
communicated off-channel using their personal devices. In fact, senior management and managing
directors across each firm, including those responsible for supervising junior employees, failed to
comply with Truist policies by communicating using non-firm approved methods on their personal
devices about Truist’s broker-dealer and/or investment adviser businesses, as applicable.
4. Truist’s widespread failure to implement its policies and procedures that prohibit
such communications led to its failure to reasonably supervise its employees within the meaning of
Section 15(b)(4)(E) of the Exchange Act as to TSI and TIS and Section 203(e)(6) of the Advisers
Act as to TAS.
1 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondents’ Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any
other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
5. During the time period that Truist failed to maintain and preserve off-channel
communications its employees sent and received related to the broker-dealer and investment
adviser businesses, Truist received and responded to Commission subpoenas for documents and
records requests in numerous Commission investigations. As a result, Truist’s recordkeeping
failures likely impacted the Commission’s ability to carry out its regulatory functions and
investigate violations of the federal securities laws across these investigations.
6. In 2022, Truist voluntarily began an internal investigation of its off-channel
communications practices and subsequently self-reported the facts to Commission staff.
Respondents proactively identified key documents and facts, which assisted the Commission staff
in efficiently investigating the conduct. Prior to and after contacting the Division of Enforcement,
Respondents undertook significant remedial measures relating to their recordkeeping obligations;
enhanced surveillance capabilities; and issued firm-owned devices on which only firm-approved
platforms are permitted to customer-facing or client-facing staff, as applicable.
7. After self-reporting its conduct, Truist initiated a review of its recordkeeping
failures and further enhanced its program of remediation. As set forth in the Undertakings below,
Truist will retain a compliance consultant to review and assess Truist’s remedial steps relating to
its recordkeeping practices, policies and procedures, related supervisory practices, and employment
actions.
Respondents
8. Truist Securities, Inc. (“TSI”) is a Tennessee corporation with its principal place of
business in Atlanta, Georgia and is registered with the Commission as a broker-dealer. It is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Truist Financial Corporation (“TFC”), a financial services firm
incorporated in North Carolina and headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina.
9. Truist Investment Services, Inc. (“TIS”) is a Georgia corporation with its principal
place of business in Atlanta, Georgia and is registered with the Commission as broker-dealer. It is
a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFC.
10. Truist Advisory Services, Inc. (“TAS”) is a Delaware corporation with its principal
place of business in Atlanta, Georgia and is registered with the Commission as an investment
adviser. It is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFC.
Recordkeeping Requirements under the Exchange Act and the Advisers Act
11. Section 17(a)(1) of the Exchange Act and Section 204 of the Advisers Act authorize
the Commission to issue rules requiring, respectively, broker-dealers and investment advisers, to
make and keep for prescribed periods, and furnish copies of, such records as necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or, with respect to the Exchange
Act, otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
4
12. The Commission adopted Rule 17a-4 under the Exchange Act and Rule 204-2
under the Advisers Act pursuant to this authority. These rules specify the manner and length of
time that the records created in accordance with Commission rules, and certain other records
produced by broker-dealers or investment advisers, must be maintained and produced promptly to
Commission representatives.
13. The rules adopted under Section 17(a)(1) of the Exchange Act, including Rule 17a-
4(b)(4), require that broker-dealers preserve in an easily accessible place originals of all
communications received and copies of all communications sent relating to the broker-dealer’s
business as such. These rules impose minimum recordkeeping requirements that are based on
standards a prudent broker-dealer should follow in the normal course of business.
14. The Commission previously has stated that these and other recordkeeping
requirements “are an integral part of the investor protection function of the Commission, and other
securities regulators, in that the preserved records are the primary means of monitoring compliance
with applicable securities laws, including antifraud provisions and financial responsibility
standards.” Commission Guidance to Broker-Dealers on the Use of Electronic Storage Media
under the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act of 2000 with Respect to
Rule 17a-4(f), 17 C.F.R. Part 241, Exchange Act Rel. No. 44238 (May 1, 2001).
15. The rules adopted under Advisers Act Section 204, including Advisers Act Rule
204-2(a)(7), require that investment advisers preserve in an easily accessible place originals of all
communications received and copies of all written communications sent relating to, among other
things, any recommendation made or proposed to be made and any advice given or proposed to be
given.
Truist’s Policies and Procedures
16. Truist maintained certain policies and procedures designed to ensure the retention
of business-related records, including electronic communications, in compliance with the relevant
recordkeeping provisions.
17. Truist employees were advised that the use of unapproved electronic
communications methods, including on their personal devices, was not permitted, and they should
not use personal email, chats or text messaging applications for business purposes, or forward
work-related communications to unapproved software applications on their personal devices.
18. Messages sent through Truist-approved communications methods were monitored,
subject to review, and, when appropriate, archived. Messages sent through unapproved
communications methods, such as text messages and WhatsApp messages, were not monitored,
subject to review, or archived.
19. Truist’s policies were designed to address supervisors’ supervision of employees’
training in Truist’s communications policies and adherence to Truist’s books and recordkeeping
requirements. Supervisory policies notified employees that electronic communications were
5
subject to surveillance by Truist. Truist had procedures for all employees, including supervisors,
requiring annual self-attestations of compliance.
20. Truist, however, failed adequately to implement a system of follow-up and review
to determine that all personnel, including supervisors, were reasonably following Truist’s policies.
While permitting employees to use approved communications methods, including on personal
phones, for business communications, Truist failed to implement sufficient monitoring to assure
that its recordkeeping and communications policies were being followed.
Truist’s Recordkeeping Failures Across Its Brokerage and Investment Advisory Businesses
21. In September 2021, the Commission staff commenced a risk-based initiative to
investigate whether broker-dealers were properly retaining business-related messages sent and
received on personal devices. In June 2023, Truist voluntarily contacted the staff regarding certain
off-channel communications activity that it had identified related to the businesses of TSI and TIS.
Truist cooperated with the staff’s investigation by proactively gathering communications from the
personal devices of its personnel and responding to the staff’s requests for additional information.
As reported to the Commission staff, Truist personnel who had engaged in the use of off-channel
communications included senior leadership and managing directors.
22. Truist alerted the Commission staff to pervasive off-channel communications at
various seniority levels of TSI and TIS. TSI and TIS collected data from a sampling of broker-
dealer personnel and found that all of the broker-dealer personnel sampled had engaged in at least
some level of off-channel communications. Overall, these personnel sent and received numerous
off-channel communications, involving other TSI and TIS personnel and TSI and TIS’s broker-
dealer customers or other participants in the securities industry. As disclosed to the Commission
staff, within TSI and TIS, senior leadership and managing directors across each firm participated in
off-channel communications.
23. From at least January 1, 2021, TSI and TIS personnel sent and received off-channel
messages that concerned the broker-dealer businesses.
24. For example, a member of TSI senior management had off-channel
communications with numerous other Truist employees, including employees he supervised, and
numerous TSI customers or other participants in the securities industry.
25. Similarly, a TIS senior manager communicated by text message with approximately
two dozen other Truist employees, including employees he supervised.
26. In addition, from at least January 1, 2021, TAS personnel sent and received off-
channel communications subject to the record-keeping requirements of Advisers Act Rule 204-2.
27. For example, in October 2021, TAS personnel exchanged off-channel
communications with a third party by providing them with investment advice.
6
Respondents’ Failure to Preserve Required Records
Potentially Compromised and Delayed Commission Investigations
28. Between January 2021 and July 2023, TSI and TIS received and responded to
Commission subpoenas for documents and records requests in numerous Commission
investigations. By failing to maintain and preserve required records relating to its broker-dealer
and investment adviser businesses, TSI and TIS likely deprived the Commission of these off-
channel communications in various investigations.
Respondents’ Violations and Failure to Supervise
29. As a result of the conduct described above, from at least January 2021 through the
date of this Order, TSI and TIS willfully2 violated Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule
17a-4(b)(4) thereunder, which require broker-dealers to preserve in an easily accessible place
originals of all communications received and copies of all communications sent relating to its
business as such.
30. As a result of the conduct described above, from at least January 2021 through the
date of this Order, TAS willfully violated Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7)
thereunder, which require investment advisers to preserve in an easily accessible place originals of
all written communications received and copies of all written communications sent relating to,
among other things, any recommendation made or proposed to be made and any advice given or
proposed to be given.
31. As a result of the conduct described above, TSI and TIS failed reasonably to
supervise their employees with a view to preventing or detecting certain of their employees’ aiding
and abetting violations of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4(b)(4) thereunder,
within the meaning of Section 15(b)(4)(E) of the Exchange Act.
32. As a result of the conduct described above, TAS failed reasonably to supervise its
employees with a view to preventing or detecting certain of its employees’ aiding and abetting
violations of Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2(a)(7) thereunder, within the meaning
of Section 203(e)(6) of the Advisers Act.
Truist’s Self-Report, Cooperation, and Remedial Efforts
33. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered Truist’s self-report,
cooperation afforded to Commission staff, and remediation. Respondents undertook an internal
investigation and self-reported the facts to Commission staff. Prior to approaching Commission
staff in June 2023, Truist had begun a program of remediation, which included issuing firm-owned
devices to customer-facing or client-facing personnel; strengthening its self-policing procedures,
including by making investments in new technologies to improve surveillance efforts and
2 “Willfully,” for purposes of imposing relief under Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act and Section 203(e) of the
Advisers Act “‘means no more than that the person charged with the duty knows what he is doing.’” Wonsover v.
SEC, 205 F.3d 408, 414 (D.C. Cir 2000) (quoting Hughes v. SEC, 174 F.2d 969, 977 (D.C. Cir. 1949)).
7
enhancing internal certifications; and conducting trainings and sending firm-wide reminders that
emphasized the importance of complying with recordkeeping obligations. Truist also took
proactive steps to onboard and preserve off-channel communications. In determining the penalty
amount, the Commission considered Truist’s self-report, cooperation, and remediation.
Undertakings
34. Prior to this action, Truist enhanced its policies and procedures, and increased
training concerning the use of approved communications methods, including on personal devices.
In addition, Respondents have undertaken to:
35. Compliance Consultant:
a. TSI, TIS, and TAS shall each retain, within thirty (30) days of the entry of this
Order, the services of a compliance consultant (“Compliance Consultant”) that is
not unacceptable to the Commission staff. The Compliance Consultant’s
compensation and expenses shall be borne exclusively by Truist.
b. Truist will oversee the work of the Compliance Consultant.
c. Truist shall provide to the Commission staff, within sixty (60) days of the entry of
this Order, a copy of the engagement letter detailing the Compliance Consultant’s
responsibilities, which shall include a comprehensive compliance review as
described below. Truist shall require that, within ninety (90) days of the date of the
engagement letter, the Compliance Consultant conduct:
i. A comprehensive review of Truist’s supervisory, compliance, and other
policies and procedures designed to ensure that Truist’s electronic
communications, including those found on personal electronic devices,
including without limitation, cellular phones (“Personal Devices”), are
preserved in accordance with the requirements of the federal securities laws.
ii. A comprehensive review of training conducted by Truist to ensure
personnel are complying with the requirements regarding the preservation
of electronic communications, including those found on Personal Devices,
in accordance with the requirements of the federal securities laws, including
by ensuring that Truist personnel certify in writing on a quarterly basis that
they are complying with preservation requirements.
iii. An assessment of the surveillance program measures implemented by Truist
to ensure compliance, on an ongoing basis, with the requirements found in
the federal securities laws to preserve electronic communications, including
those found on Personal Devices.
iv. An assessment of the technological solutions that Truist has begun
implementing to meet the record retention requirements of the federal
8
securities laws, including an assessment of the likelihood that Truist
personnel will use the technological solutions going forward and a review of
the measures employed by Truist to track employee usage of new
technological solutions.
v. An assessment of the measures used by Truist to prevent the use of
unauthorized communications methods for business communications by
employees. This assessment should include, but not be limited to, a review
of Truist’s policies and procedures to ascertain if they provide for any
significant technology and/or behavioral restrictions that help prevent the
risk of the use of unapproved communications methods on Personal
Devices (e.g., trading floor restrictions).
vi. A review of Truist’s electronic communications surveillance routines to
ensure that electronic communications through approved communications
methods found on Personal Devices are incorporated into Truist’s overall
communications surveillance program.
vii. A comprehensive review of the framework adopted by Truist to address
instances of non-compliance by Truist employees with Truist’s policies and
procedures concerning the use of Personal Devices to communicate about
Truist business in the past. This review shall include a survey of how Truist
determined which employees failed to comply with Truist policies and
procedures, the corrective action carried out, an evaluation of who violated
policies and why, what penalties were imposed, and whether penalties were
handed out consistently across business lines and seniority levels.
d. Truist shall require that, within forty-five (45) days after completion of the review
set forth in sub-paragraphs c.i. through c.vii. above, the Compliance Consultant
shall submit a detailed written report of its findings to each of TSI, TIS, and TAS
and to the Commission staff (the “Report”). Truist shall require that the Report
include a description of the review performed, the names of the individuals who
performed the review, the conclusions reached, the Compliance Consultant’s
recommendations for changes in or improvements to Truist’s respective policies
and procedures, and a summary of the plan for implementing the recommended
changes in or improvements to such policies and procedures.
e. Truist shall adopt all recommendations contained in the Report within ninety (90)
days of the date of each Report; provided, however, that within forty-five (45) days
after the date of such Report, Truist shall advise the Compliance Consultant and the
Commission staff in writing of any recommendations that Truist considers to be
unduly burdensome, impractical, or inappropriate. With respect to any
recommendation that Truist considers unduly burdensome, impractical, or
inappropriate, Truist need not adopt such recommendation at that time, but shall
9
propose in writing an alternative policy, procedure, or disclosure designed to
achieve the same objective or purpose.
f. As to any recommendation concerning Truist’s policies or procedures on which
Truist and the Compliance Consultant do not agree, Truist and the Compliance
Consultant shall attempt in good faith to reach an agreement within sixty (60) days
after the date of the Report. Within fifteen (15) days after the conclusion of the
discussion and evaluation by Truist and the Compliance Consultant, Truist shall
require that the Compliance Consultant inform Truist and the Commission staff in
writing of the Compliance Consultant’s final determination concerning any
recommendation that Truist considers to be unduly burdensome, impractical, or
inappropriate. Truist shall abide by the determinations of the Compliance
Consultant and, within sixty (60) days after final agreement between Truist and the
Compliance Consultant or final determination by the Compliance Consultant,
whichever occurs first, Truist shall adopt and implement all of the
recommendations that the Compliance Consultant deems appropriate.
g. Truist shall cooperate fully with the Compliance Consultant and shall provide the
Compliance Consultant with access to Truist’s files, books, records, and personnel
as are reasonably requested by the Compliance Consultant for review.
h. Truist shall not have the authority to terminate the Compliance Consultant or
substitute another compliance consultant for the initial Compliance Consultant,
without the prior written approval of the Commission staff. Truist shall compensate
the Compliance Consultant and persons engaged to assist the Compliance
Consultant for services rendered under this Order at their reasonable and customary
rates.
i. For the period of engagement and for a period of two (2) years from completion of
the engagement, Truist shall not (i) retain the Compliance Consultant for any other
professional services outside of the services described in this Order; (ii) enter into
any other professional relationship with the Compliance Consultant, including any
employment, consultant, attorney-client, auditing or other professional relationship;
or (iii) enter, without prior written consent of the Commission staff, into any such
professional relationship with any of the Compliance Consultant’s present or
former affiliates, employers, directors, officers, employees, or agents acting in their
capacity as such.
j. The Report by the Compliance Consultant will likely include confidential financial,
proprietary, competitive business or commercial information. Public disclosure of
the Report could discourage cooperation, impede pending or potential government
investigations or undermine the objectives of the reporting requirement. For these
reasons, among others, the Report and the contents thereof are intended to remain
and shall remain non-public, except (1) pursuant to court order, (2) as agreed to by
the parties in writing, (3) to the extent that the Commission determines in its sole
10
discretion that disclosure would be in furtherance of the Commission’s discharge of
its duties and responsibilities, or (4) as otherwise required by law.
36. One-Year Evaluation. TSI, TIS, and TAS shall each require the Compliance
Consultant to assess Truist’s respective programs for the preservation, as required under the federal
securities laws, of electronic communications, including those found on Personal Devices,
commencing one year after submitting the report required by Paragraph 35.d above. Truist shall
require this review to evaluate Truist’s progress in the areas described in Paragraph 35.c.i-vii
above. After this review, Truist shall require the Compliance Consultant to submit a report (the
“One Year Report”) to each of TSI, TIS, and TAS and the Commission staff and shall ensure that
the One Year Report includes an updated assessment of Truist’s respective policies and procedures
with regard to the preservation of electronic communications (including those found on Personal
Devices), training, surveillance programs, and technological solutions implemented in the prior
year period.
37. Reporting Discipline Imposed. For two (2) years following the entry of this Order,
Truist shall notify the Commission staff as follows upon the imposition of any discipline imposed
by Truist, including, but not limited to, written warnings, loss of any pay, bonus, or incentive
compensation, or the termination of employment, with respect to any employee found to have
violated Truist’s respective policies and procedures concerning the preservation of electronic
communications, including those found on Personal Devices: at least forty-eight (48) hours before
the filing of a Form U-5, or within ten (10) days of the imposition of other discipline.
38. Internal Audit. In addition to the Compliance Consultant’s review and issuance of
the One Year Report, TSI, TIS, and TAS will each also have their respective Internal Audit
function(s) conduct separate audit(s) to assess Truist’s respective progress in the areas described in
Paragraph 35.c.i-vii above. After completion of this audit(s), Truist shall ensure that Internal Audit
submits a report to each of TSI, TIS, and TAS and to the Commission staff.
39. Recordkeeping. TSI and TIS shall each preserve, for a period of not less than six (6)
years from the end of the fiscal year last used, the first two (2) years in an easily accessible place,
any record of compliance with these undertakings. TAS shall preserve any record of compliance
with these undertakings in an easily accessible place for a period of not less than five (5) years
from the end of the fiscal year during which the entry was made on such record, the first two (2)
years in appropriate offices of TAS.
40. Deadlines. For good cause shown, the Commission staff may extend any of the
procedural dates relating to the undertakings. Deadlines for procedural dates shall be counted in
calendar days, except that if the last day falls on a weekend or federal holiday, the next business
day shall be considered to be the last day.
41. Certification. TSI, TIS, and TAS shall each certify, in writing, compliance with the
undertakings set forth above. The certification shall identify the undertakings, provide written
evidence of compliance in the form of a narrative, and be supported by exhibits sufficient to
demonstrate compliance. The Commission staff may make reasonable requests for further
11
evidence of compliance, and Respondents agree to provide such evidence. The certification and
supporting material shall be submitted to Carolyn Welshhans, Associate Director, Division of
Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F St., NE, Washington, DC, 20549, or
such other person as the Commission staff may request, with a copy to the Office of Chief Counsel
of the Enforcement Division, no later than sixty (60) days from the date of the completion of the
undertakings.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate, in the public interest to
impose the sanctions agreed to in Respondents’ Offer.
Accordingly, pursuant to Sections 15(b) and 21C of the Exchange Act as to TSI and TIS
and Sections 203(e) and 203(k) of the Advisers Act as to TAS, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. TSI and TIS cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any
future violations of Section 17(a) of the Exchange Act and Rule 17a-4 thereunder.
B. TAS cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any future
violations of Section 204 of the Advisers Act and Rule 204-2 thereunder.
C. Respondents are censured.
D. Respondents shall comply with the undertakings enumerated in paragraphs 34
through 41 above.
E. Respondents, jointly and severally, shall, within 14 days of the entry of this Order,
pay a civil money penalty in the amount of $5,500,000 to the Securities and Exchange
Commission for transfer to the general fund of the United States Treasury, subject to Exchange Act
Section 21F(g)(3). If timely payment is not made, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to 31
U.S.C. §3717.
Payment must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondents may transmit payment electronically to the Commission,
which will provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon
request;
(2) Respondents may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov
through the SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondents may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United
States postal money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange
Commission and hand-delivered or mailed to:
http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm
12
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
Truist Securities, Inc., Truist Investment Services, Inc., and Truist Advisory Services, Inc. as
Respondents in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a copy of the cover
letter and check or money order must be sent to Carolyn Welshhans, Division of Enforcement,
Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F St., NE, Washington, DC 20549.
F. Amounts ordered to be paid as civil money penalties pursuant to this Order shall be
treated as penalties paid to the government for all purposes, including all tax purposes. To
preserve the deterrent effect of the civil penalty, Respondents agree that in any Related Investor
Action, they shall not argue that they are entitled to, nor shall they benefit by, offset or reduction of
any award of compensatory damages by the amount of any part of Respondents’ payment of a civil
penalty in this action ("Penalty Offset"). If the court in any Related Investor Action grants such a
Penalty Offset, Respondents agree that they shall, within 30 days after entry of a final order
granting the Penalty Offset, notify the Commission's counsel in this action and pay the amount of
the Penalty Offset to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such a payment shall not be
deemed an additional civil penalty and shall not be deemed to change the amount of the civil
penalty imposed in this proceeding. For purposes of this paragraph, a "Related Investor Action"
means a private damages action brought against Respondents by or on behalf of one or more
investors based on substantially the same facts as alleged in the Order instituted by the
Commission in this proceeding.
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary