2014-09-16 SEC Press pdf 89 KB 8,285 chars

In re GREAT POINT

summary

Great Point Partners, LLC (GPP) violated Rule 105 of Regulation M by short-selling Anacor Pharmaceuticals shares during the restricted period and purchasing shares in a follow-on offering, generating $43,068 in illicit profits.

paragraph

GPP, a Connecticut-based investment firm with over $935 million in assets under management, sold short 15,000 shares of Anacor Pharmaceuticals during the restricted period and then purchased 75,000 shares in a follow-on offering, resulting in $43,068 in illicit profits. The SEC found that GPP's actions violated Rule 105 of Regulation M, which prohibits such conduct. GPP agreed to a cease-and-desist order, disgorging $43,068 in profits, paying $1,529.13 in prejudgment interest, and a $65,000 civil penalty.

narrative

Great Point Partners, LLC (GPP), a Delaware limited liability company based in Greenwich, Connecticut, and registered with the SEC since March 2012, provides advisory services to domestic and foreign funds with total assets under management exceeding $935 million. In April 2013, GPP sold short 15,000 shares of Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (ANAC) during the restricted period before a follow-on offering and subsequently purchased 75,000 shares in that offering. This transaction generated $43,068 in illicit profits, comprising $14,754 from the short-sale-to-offering price spread and $28,314 from the discounted price of the remaining shares. The SEC accepted GPP's settlement offer, citing its prompt remedial actions and cooperation with staff. GPP consented to a cease-and-desist order without admitting or denying the findings and agreed to pay a total of $109,597.13, including disgorgement, prejudgment interest, and a civil penalty. The SEC's action was based on GPP's violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M, a prophylactic rule aimed at preventing manipulative activities around public offerings.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
market-manipulation (100%)
Outcome
settled
Disgorgement
$43,068
Civil penalty
$109,597
Classified market-manipulation(confidence 100%). EDGAR detection: forms SC 13D/G/13F· recall 53% / precision 9%. detection rule →
Statutes
31 U.S.C. 371717 C.F.R. § 242.10517 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
Parties
cease-and-desist proceedings against great point partners, llcgreat point partners, llcsec since march 2012Securities and Exchange Commission
Keywords
commissionrespondentgppsecurities exchangeexchangegreat pointrestricted periodsecuritiesorderproceedingsofferingpoint partnersshortpursuantgreat

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 8
  • $935.00M $935 million $100M–$1B
  • $1.00M $1,000,000 $1M–$10M
  • $110K $109,597 $100K–$1M
  • $65K $65,000 $10K–$100K
  • $43K $43,068 $10K–$100K
  • $28K $28,314 $10K–$100K
  • $15K $14,754 $10K–$100K
  • $2K $1,529 <$10K
Entities 5
  • company cease-and-desist proceedings against great point partners, llc
  • location delaware
  • company great point partners, llc
  • agency sec since march 2012
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
Triples 10
  • SEC instituted cease-and-desist proceedings against Great Point Partners, LLC
  • Great Point Partners, LLC violated Rule 105 of Regulation M
  • Great Point Partners, LLC sold short equity security during Rule 105 restricted period
  • Great Point Partners, LLC bought offering shares from underwriter in April 2013
  • Great Point Partners, LLC generated $43,068 in profits from violation
  • Great Point Partners, LLC incorporated in Delaware
  • Great Point Partners, LLC based in Greenwich, Connecticut
  • Great Point Partners, LLC registered with SEC since March 2012
  • Great Point Partners, LLC manages assets in excess of $935 million
  • Great Point Partners, LLC provides advisory services to two foreign funds and nine domestic funds
Text layers
Extracted body text (8,285c)

                                                 UNITED                                                 STATES OF AMERICA 
                                                                     Before                                                                     the                                                                     
                                    SECURITIES                                    AND                                    EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
Release No. 73120 / September 16, 2014 
 
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING 
File No. 3-16124 
 
 
In the Matter of 
 
GREAT POINT  
             PARTNERS, LLC 
 
Respondent. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING 
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER AND CIVIL 
PENALTY 
  
I. 
 
 The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that cease-
and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against Great Point Partners, LLC. (“GPP” or 
“Respondent”).  
 
II. 
 
 In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer 
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept.  Solely for the 
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the 
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings  
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over it and the subject matter of these 
proceedings, which are admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-
and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making 
Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order and Civil Penalty (“Order”), as set forth below.   
 
III. 
 
 On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds
1
 that:  
 
                                                 
1
 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any other person 
or entity in this or any other proceeding.
 

 
2
 
Summary 
 
1. These proceedings arise out of a violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M of the 
Exchange Act by GPP, a Connecticut-based investment firm.  Rule 105 prohibits selling short an 
equity security that is the subject of certain public offerings and purchasing the offered security 
from an underwriter or broker or dealer participating in the offering, if such short sale was effected 
during the restricted period as defined therein. 
 
 2. In April 2013, GPP bought offering shares from an underwriter or broker or dealer 
participating in a follow-on public offering after having sold short the same security during the 
Rule 105 restricted period.  This violation resulted in profits of $43,068.  
 
Respondent 
 
 3. Great Point Partners, LLC is a limited liability company incorporated in Delaware 
with its principal place of business in Greenwich, Connecticut.  Great Point Partners, LLC has 
been registered with the SEC since March 2012 and provides advisory services to two foreign 
funds and nine domestic funds.  Great Point Partners, LLC has total assets under management in 
excess of $935 million. 
 
Legal Framework 
 
4. Rule 105 makes it unlawful for a person to purchase equity securities in certain 
public offerings from an underwriter, broker, or dealer participating in the offering if that person 
sold short the security that is the subject of the offering during the restricted period defined in the 
rule, absent an exception.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105; see Short Selling in Connection with a Public 
Offering, Rel. No. 34-56206, 72 Fed. Reg. 45094 (Aug. 10, 2007) (effective Oct. 9, 2007).  The 
Rule 105 restricted period is the shorter of the period:  (1) beginning five business days before the 
pricing of the offered securities and ending with such pricing; or (2) beginning with the initial 
filing of a registration statement or notification on Form 1-A or Form 1-E and ending with the 
pricing.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)(1) and (a)(2).     
 
5. The Commission adopted Rule 105 “to foster secondary and follow-on offering 
prices that are determined by independent market dynamics and not by potentially manipulative 
activity.”  72 Fed. Reg. 45094.  Rule 105 is prophylactic and prohibits the conduct irrespective of 
the short seller’s intent in effecting the short sale.  Id. 
 
 
GPP’s Violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M 
 
 6. On April 19, 2013, GPP sold short 15,000 shares of Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 
(“ANAC”) during the restricted period at a price of $7.3736 per share.  On April 26, 2013, ANAC 
announced the pricing of a follow-on offering of its common stock at $6.39 per share.  GPP 
received an allocation of 75,000 shares in that offering.  The difference between GPP’s proceeds 
received from the restricted period short sales of ANAC shares and the price paid for the 15,000 

 
3
shares received in the offering was $14,754.  Respondent also improperly obtained a benefit of 
$28,314 by purchasing the remaining 60,000 shares at a discount from ANAC’s market price.  
Thus, GPP ’s participation in the ANAC offering resulted in total profits of $43,068. 
   
 7. In total, GPP ’s violation of Rule 105 resulted in profits of $43,068. 
 
Violation 
 
 8. As a result of the conduct described above, GPP violated Rule 105 of Regulation M 
under the Exchange Act.  
 
GPP’s Remedial Efforts & Cooperation 
9. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered remedial 
acts promptly undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff.
 
IV. 
 
 In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions 
agreed to in Respondent GPP’s Offer. 
 
 Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that: 
 
 A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent GPP cease and desist 
from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Rule 105 of Regulation M of 
the Exchange Act;   
 
 B. GPP shall within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Order, pay disgorgement of 
$43,068, prejudgment interest of $1,529.13, and a civil money penalty in the amount of $65,000 
(for a total of $109,597.13) to the United States Treasury.  If timely payment is not made on the 
disgorgement amount, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600.  If 
timely payment is not made on the civil money penalty, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to 
31 U.S.C. 3717.  Payments must be made in one of the following ways: 
 
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will 
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
2
 
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through the 
SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or  
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States postal 
money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to: 
 
Enterprise Services Center 
Accounts Receivable Branch 
                                                 
2
  The minimum threshold for transmission of payment electronically is $1,000,000.  For amounts below the 
threshold, respondents must make payments pursuant to options (2) or (3) above. 

 
4
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341 
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard 
Oklahoma City, OK  73169 
 
 Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying GPP 
as  a  Respondent  in  these  proceedings,  and  the  file  number  of  these  proceedings;  a  copy  of  the  
cover  letter  and  check  or  money  order  must  be  sent  to  Gerald  W.  Hodgkins,  Associate  Director,  
Division  of  Enforcement,  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  100  F  Street,  N.E.,  Washington,  
DC  20549. 
 
 
            By            the            Commission.            
 
 
 
                                                                                    Jill            M.            Peterson            
       Assistant Secretary 
 
OCR text (7,701c · tika · 95% conf)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 
 Before the 
 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
Release No. 73120 / September 16, 2014 
 
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING 
File No. 3-16124 
 
 
In the Matter of 
 

GREAT POINT  
             PARTNERS, LLC 
 
Respondent. 
 
 
 
 

 
 
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING 
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER AND CIVIL 
PENALTY 

  
I. 

 
 The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that cease-
and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against Great Point Partners, LLC. (“GPP” or 
“Respondent”).  

 
II. 

 
 In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer 
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept.  Solely for the 
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the 
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings  
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over it and the subject matter of these 
proceedings, which are admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-
and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making 
Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order and Civil Penalty (“Order”), as set forth below.   
 

III. 
 
 On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds1 that:  
 
                                                 
1 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any other person 
or entity in this or any other proceeding. 



 2

 
Summary 

 
1. These proceedings arise out of a violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M of the 

Exchange Act by GPP, a Connecticut-based investment firm.  Rule 105 prohibits selling short an 
equity security that is the subject of certain public offerings and purchasing the offered security 
from an underwriter or broker or dealer participating in the offering, if such short sale was effected 
during the restricted period as defined therein. 

 
 2. In April 2013, GPP bought offering shares from an underwriter or broker or dealer 
participating in a follow-on public offering after having sold short the same security during the 
Rule 105 restricted period.  This violation resulted in profits of $43,068.  
 

Respondent 
 
  3. Great Point Partners, LLC is a limited liability company incorporated in Delaware 
with its principal place of business in Greenwich, Connecticut.  Great Point Partners, LLC has 
been registered with the SEC since March 2012 and provides advisory services to two foreign 
funds and nine domestic funds.  Great Point Partners, LLC has total assets under management in 
excess of $935 million. 
 

Legal Framework 
 

4. Rule 105 makes it unlawful for a person to purchase equity securities in certain 
public offerings from an underwriter, broker, or dealer participating in the offering if that person 
sold short the security that is the subject of the offering during the restricted period defined in the 
rule, absent an exception.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105; see Short Selling in Connection with a Public 
Offering, Rel. No. 34-56206, 72 Fed. Reg. 45094 (Aug. 10, 2007) (effective Oct. 9, 2007).  The 
Rule 105 restricted period is the shorter of the period:  (1) beginning five business days before the 
pricing of the offered securities and ending with such pricing; or (2) beginning with the initial 
filing of a registration statement or notification on Form 1-A or Form 1-E and ending with the 
pricing.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)(1) and (a)(2).     

 
5. The Commission adopted Rule 105 “to foster secondary and follow-on offering 

prices that are determined by independent market dynamics and not by potentially manipulative 
activity.”  72 Fed. Reg. 45094.  Rule 105 is prophylactic and prohibits the conduct irrespective of 
the short seller’s intent in effecting the short sale.  Id. 
 
 

GPP’s Violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M 
 
 6. On April 19, 2013, GPP sold short 15,000 shares of Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 
(“ANAC”) during the restricted period at a price of $7.3736 per share.  On April 26, 2013, ANAC 
announced the pricing of a follow-on offering of its common stock at $6.39 per share.  GPP 
received an allocation of 75,000 shares in that offering.  The difference between GPP’s proceeds 
received from the restricted period short sales of ANAC shares and the price paid for the 15,000 



 3

shares received in the offering was $14,754.  Respondent also improperly obtained a benefit of 
$28,314 by purchasing the remaining 60,000 shares at a discount from ANAC’s market price.  
Thus, GPP ’s participation in the ANAC offering resulted in total profits of $43,068. 
   
 7. In total, GPP ’s violation of Rule 105 resulted in profits of $43,068. 
 

Violation 
 
 8. As a result of the conduct described above, GPP violated Rule 105 of Regulation M 
under the Exchange Act.  

 
GPP’s Remedial Efforts & Cooperation 

9. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered remedial 
acts promptly undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff. 

IV. 
 

 In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions 
agreed to in Respondent GPP’s Offer. 
 
 Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that: 
 
 A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent GPP cease and desist 
from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Rule 105 of Regulation M of 
the Exchange Act;   
 
 B. GPP shall within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Order, pay disgorgement of 
$43,068, prejudgment interest of $1,529.13, and a civil money penalty in the amount of $65,000 
(for a total of $109,597.13) to the United States Treasury.  If timely payment is not made on the 
disgorgement amount, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600.  If 
timely payment is not made on the civil money penalty, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to 
31 U.S.C. 3717.  Payments must be made in one of the following ways: 
 

(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will 
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;2 

(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through the 
SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or  

(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States postal 
money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to: 
 

Enterprise Services Center 
Accounts Receivable Branch 

                                                 
2  The minimum threshold for transmission of payment electronically is $1,000,000.  For amounts below the 
threshold, respondents must make payments pursuant to options (2) or (3) above. 



 4

HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341 
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard 
Oklahoma City, OK  73169 
 

 Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying GPP 
as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a copy of the 
cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Gerald W. Hodgkins, Associate Director, 
Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, 
DC  20549. 
 
 
 By the Commission. 
 
 
 
       Jill M. Peterson 
       Assistant Secretary