In re VINCI PARTNERS
Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. violated SEC Rule 105 by short‑selling ARCO shares during the restricted period and buying them back in a follow‑on offering, profiting $283,480, and was ordered to cease‑and‑desist, disgorge the profit, pay $23,487 in prejudgment interest and a $141,740 civil penalty.
Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda., a Brazilian asset manager with over $7 billion in assets under management, short‑sold 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings Inc. during the Rule 105 restricted period and then purchased 400,000 shares in the company’s follow‑on offering, earning $283,480 in illicit profit. The SEC determined this conduct violated Rule 105 of Regulation M and issued a cease‑and‑desist order. Vinci consented to disgorge the $283,480, pay $23,487 in prejudgment interest and a $141,740 civil penalty, for a total of $448,707.08.
Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda., a Brazilian alternative investment firm that owns the Vinci Hedge Fund Managers and oversees more than $7 billion in assets, engaged in prohibited trading under Rule 105 of Regulation M. On October 19, 2011, the firm short‑sold 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings Inc. at $22.7087 per share during the restricted period and received an allocation of 400,000 shares in the company’s follow‑on offering priced at $22.00 per share. The price differential generated illicit profits of $283,480 for Vinci. The SEC found this activity to be a clear violation of Rule 105, which bars short‑sale‑and‑purchase cycles that could manipulate offering prices. Vinci entered into a settlement, agreeing to a cease‑and‑desist order, disgorgement of the $283,480 profit, $23,487 in prejudgment interest, and a $141,740 civil penalty, totaling $448,707.08, while noting the firm’s cooperation and remedial actions. The order was entered without admission or denial of the findings, and Vinci was directed to make the payments to the SEC as specified.
Extracted insights
- $7.00B $7 billion ≥$1B
- $1.00M $1,000,000 $1M–$10M
- $449K $448,707 $100K–$1M
- $283K $283,480 $100K–$1M
- $142K $141,740 $100K–$1M
- $23K $23,487 $10K–$100K
- agency Securities and Exchange Commission
- person vinci funds
- person violative trading
- Securities And Exchange Commission instituted cease-and-desist proceedings against Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda.
- Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. submitted Offer Of Settlement
- Securities And Exchange Commission accepted Offer Of Settlement
- Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. violated Rule 105 Of Regulation M
- Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. owns Vinci Equities Gestora De Recursos Ltda. And Vinci Gestora De Recursos Ltda.
- Vinci Funds engaged in violative trading
- Vinci Funds bought offering shares from an underwriter or broker or dealer
- Vinci Funds sold short the same security during the Rule 105 restricted period
- violation resulted in profits of $283,480
- Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. offers investment management, wealth management, and financial advisory services
- Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. has total assets under management in excess of $7 billion
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 73112 / September 16, 2014
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-16116
In the Matter of
VINCI PARTNERS
INVESTIMENTOS LTDA.
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER AND CIVIL
PENALTY
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that cease-
and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. (“Vinci” or
“Respondent”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over it and the subject matter of these
proceedings, which are admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-
and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making
Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order and Civil Penalty (“Order”), as set forth below.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds
1
that:
1
The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any other person
or entity in this or any other proceeding.
2
Summary
1. These proceedings arise out of a violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M of the
Exchange Act by Vinci, a Brazilian alternative investment and asset management firm. Vinci
owns Vinci Equities Gestora de Recursos Ltda. and Vinci Gestora de Recursos Ltda. (the “Vinci
Hedge Fund Managers”). The Vinci Hedge Fund Managers’ funds (the “Vinci funds”) engaged in
the violative trading at issue. Rule 105 prohibits selling short an equity security that is the subject
of certain public offerings and purchasing the offered security from an underwriter or broker or
dealer participating in the offering, if such short sale was effected during the restricted period as
defined therein.
2. In October 2011, the Vinci funds bought offering shares from an underwriter or
broker or dealer participating in a follow-on public offering after having sold short the same
security during the Rule 105 restricted period. This violation resulted in profits of $283,480.
Respondent
3. Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. is a Brazilian alternative investment and asset
management firm that owns the Vinci Hedge Fund Managers whose funds engaged in the
violative trading at issue. Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. offers investment management,
wealth management, and financial advisory services to investors and has total assets under
management in excess of $7 billion.
Legal Framework
4. Rule 105 makes it unlawful for a person to purchase equity securities in certain
public offerings from an underwriter, broker, or dealer participating in the offering if that person
sold short the security that is the subject of the offering during the restricted period defined in the
rule, absent an exception. 17 C.F.R. § 242.105; see Short Selling in Connection with a Public
Offering, Rel. No. 34-56206, 72 Fed. Reg. 45094 (Aug. 10, 2007) (effective Oct. 9, 2007). The
Rule 105 restricted period is the shorter of the period: (1) beginning five business days before the
pricing of the offered securities and ending with such pricing; or (2) beginning with the initial
filing of a registration statement or notification on Form 1-A or Form 1-E and ending with the
pricing. 17 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)(1) and (a)(2).
5. The Commission adopted Rule 105 “to foster secondary and follow-on offering
prices that are determined by independent market dynamics and not by potentially manipulative
activity.” 72 Fed. Reg. 45094. Rule 105 is prophylactic and prohibits the conduct irrespective of
the short seller’s intent in effecting the short sale. Id.
Vinci’s Violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M
6. On October 19, 2011, Vinci sold short 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings
Inc. (“ARCO”) during the restricted period at a price of $22.7087 per share. On October 19, 2011,
ARCO announced the pricing of a follow-on offering of its common stock at $22.00 per share.
3
Vinci received an allocation of 400,000 shares in that offering. The difference between Vinci’s
proceeds from the restricted period short sales of ARCO shares and the price paid for the 400,000
shares received in the offering was $283,480. Thus, Vinci’s participation in the ARCO offering
resulted in total profits of $283,480.
7. In total, Vinci’s violation of Rule 105 resulted in profits of $283,480.
Violation
8. As a result of the conduct described above, Vinci violated Rule 105 of Regulation
M under the Exchange Act.
Vinci’s Remedial Efforts & Cooperation
9. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered remedial
acts promptly undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent Vinci’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent Vinci cease and desist
from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Rule 105 of Regulation M of
the Exchange Act;
B. Vinci shall within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Order, pay disgorgement of
$283,480, prejudgment interest of $23,487.08, and a civil money penalty in the amount of
$141,740 (for a total of $448,707.08) to the United States Treasury. If timely payment is not made
on the disgorgement amount, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600.
If timely payment is not made on the civil money penalty, additional interest shall accrue pursuant
to 31 U.S.C. 3717. Payments must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
2
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through the
SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States postal
money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to:
2
The minimum threshold for transmission of payment electronically is $1,000,000. For amounts below the
threshold, respondents must make payments pursuant to options (2) or (3) above.
4
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
Vinci as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a copy of
the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Gerald W. Hodgkins, Associate Director,
Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington,
DC 20549.
By the Commission.
Jill M. Peterson
Assistant Secretary UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 73112 / September 16, 2014
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-16116
In the Matter of
VINCI PARTNERS
INVESTIMENTOS LTDA.
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER AND CIVIL
PENALTY
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that cease-
and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. (“Vinci” or
“Respondent”).
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over it and the subject matter of these
proceedings, which are admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-
and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making
Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order and Civil Penalty (“Order”), as set forth below.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds1 that:
1 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any other person
or entity in this or any other proceeding.
2
Summary
1. These proceedings arise out of a violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M of the
Exchange Act by Vinci, a Brazilian alternative investment and asset management firm. Vinci
owns Vinci Equities Gestora de Recursos Ltda. and Vinci Gestora de Recursos Ltda. (the “Vinci
Hedge Fund Managers”). The Vinci Hedge Fund Managers’ funds (the “Vinci funds”) engaged in
the violative trading at issue. Rule 105 prohibits selling short an equity security that is the subject
of certain public offerings and purchasing the offered security from an underwriter or broker or
dealer participating in the offering, if such short sale was effected during the restricted period as
defined therein.
2. In October 2011, the Vinci funds bought offering shares from an underwriter or
broker or dealer participating in a follow-on public offering after having sold short the same
security during the Rule 105 restricted period. This violation resulted in profits of $283,480.
Respondent
3. Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. is a Brazilian alternative investment and asset
management firm that owns the Vinci Hedge Fund Managers whose funds engaged in the
violative trading at issue. Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. offers investment management,
wealth management, and financial advisory services to investors and has total assets under
management in excess of $7 billion.
Legal Framework
4. Rule 105 makes it unlawful for a person to purchase equity securities in certain
public offerings from an underwriter, broker, or dealer participating in the offering if that person
sold short the security that is the subject of the offering during the restricted period defined in the
rule, absent an exception. 17 C.F.R. § 242.105; see Short Selling in Connection with a Public
Offering, Rel. No. 34-56206, 72 Fed. Reg. 45094 (Aug. 10, 2007) (effective Oct. 9, 2007). The
Rule 105 restricted period is the shorter of the period: (1) beginning five business days before the
pricing of the offered securities and ending with such pricing; or (2) beginning with the initial
filing of a registration statement or notification on Form 1-A or Form 1-E and ending with the
pricing. 17 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)(1) and (a)(2).
5. The Commission adopted Rule 105 “to foster secondary and follow-on offering
prices that are determined by independent market dynamics and not by potentially manipulative
activity.” 72 Fed. Reg. 45094. Rule 105 is prophylactic and prohibits the conduct irrespective of
the short seller’s intent in effecting the short sale. Id.
Vinci’s Violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M
6. On October 19, 2011, Vinci sold short 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings
Inc. (“ARCO”) during the restricted period at a price of $22.7087 per share. On October 19, 2011,
ARCO announced the pricing of a follow-on offering of its common stock at $22.00 per share.
3
Vinci received an allocation of 400,000 shares in that offering. The difference between Vinci’s
proceeds from the restricted period short sales of ARCO shares and the price paid for the 400,000
shares received in the offering was $283,480. Thus, Vinci’s participation in the ARCO offering
resulted in total profits of $283,480.
7. In total, Vinci’s violation of Rule 105 resulted in profits of $283,480.
Violation
8. As a result of the conduct described above, Vinci violated Rule 105 of Regulation
M under the Exchange Act.
Vinci’s Remedial Efforts & Cooperation
9. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered remedial
acts promptly undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff.
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent Vinci’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that:
A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent Vinci cease and desist
from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Rule 105 of Regulation M of
the Exchange Act;
B. Vinci shall within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Order, pay disgorgement of
$283,480, prejudgment interest of $23,487.08, and a civil money penalty in the amount of
$141,740 (for a total of $448,707.08) to the United States Treasury. If timely payment is not made
on the disgorgement amount, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600.
If timely payment is not made on the civil money penalty, additional interest shall accrue pursuant
to 31 U.S.C. 3717. Payments must be made in one of the following ways:
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;2
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through the
SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States postal
money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to:
2 The minimum threshold for transmission of payment electronically is $1,000,000. For amounts below the
threshold, respondents must make payments pursuant to options (2) or (3) above.
4
Enterprise Services Center
Accounts Receivable Branch
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard
Oklahoma City, OK 73169
Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying
Vinci as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a copy of
the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Gerald W. Hodgkins, Associate Director,
Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington,
DC 20549.
By the Commission.
Jill M. Peterson
Assistant Secretary