2014-09-16 SEC Press pdf 89 KB 8,458 chars

In re VINCI PARTNERS

summary

Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. violated SEC Rule 105 by short‑selling ARCO shares during the restricted period and buying them back in a follow‑on offering, profiting $283,480, and was ordered to cease‑and‑desist, disgorge the profit, pay $23,487 in prejudgment interest and a $141,740 civil penalty.

paragraph

Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda., a Brazilian asset manager with over $7 billion in assets under management, short‑sold 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings Inc. during the Rule 105 restricted period and then purchased 400,000 shares in the company’s follow‑on offering, earning $283,480 in illicit profit. The SEC determined this conduct violated Rule 105 of Regulation M and issued a cease‑and‑desist order. Vinci consented to disgorge the $283,480, pay $23,487 in prejudgment interest and a $141,740 civil penalty, for a total of $448,707.08.

narrative

Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda., a Brazilian alternative investment firm that owns the Vinci Hedge Fund Managers and oversees more than $7 billion in assets, engaged in prohibited trading under Rule 105 of Regulation M. On October 19, 2011, the firm short‑sold 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings Inc. at $22.7087 per share during the restricted period and received an allocation of 400,000 shares in the company’s follow‑on offering priced at $22.00 per share. The price differential generated illicit profits of $283,480 for Vinci. The SEC found this activity to be a clear violation of Rule 105, which bars short‑sale‑and‑purchase cycles that could manipulate offering prices. Vinci entered into a settlement, agreeing to a cease‑and‑desist order, disgorgement of the $283,480 profit, $23,487 in prejudgment interest, and a $141,740 civil penalty, totaling $448,707.08, while noting the firm’s cooperation and remedial actions. The order was entered without admission or denial of the findings, and Vinci was directed to make the payments to the SEC as specified.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
market-manipulation (100%)
Outcome
settled
Disgorgement
$283,480
Civil penalty
$448,707
Classified market-manipulation(confidence 100%). EDGAR detection: forms SC 13D/G/13F· recall 53% / precision 9%. detection rule →
Statutes
31 U.S.C. 371717 C.F.R. § 242.10517 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
Parties
Securities and Exchange Commissionvinci fundsviolative trading
Keywords
vincicommissionsecurities exchangerespondentexchangevinci partnersrestricted periodsecuritiesorderproceedingsofferingshortpursuantexchange commissionpartners investimentos

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 6
  • $7.00B $7 billion ≥$1B
  • $1.00M $1,000,000 $1M–$10M
  • $449K $448,707 $100K–$1M
  • $283K $283,480 $100K–$1M
  • $142K $141,740 $100K–$1M
  • $23K $23,487 $10K–$100K
Entities 3
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
  • person vinci funds
  • person violative trading
Triples 11
  • Securities And Exchange Commission instituted cease-and-desist proceedings against Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda.
  • Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. submitted Offer Of Settlement
  • Securities And Exchange Commission accepted Offer Of Settlement
  • Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. violated Rule 105 Of Regulation M
  • Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. owns Vinci Equities Gestora De Recursos Ltda. And Vinci Gestora De Recursos Ltda.
  • Vinci Funds engaged in violative trading
  • Vinci Funds bought offering shares from an underwriter or broker or dealer
  • Vinci Funds sold short the same security during the Rule 105 restricted period
  • violation resulted in profits of $283,480
  • Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. offers investment management, wealth management, and financial advisory services
  • Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. has total assets under management in excess of $7 billion
Text layers
Extracted body text (8,458c)

                                                 UNITED                                                 STATES OF AMERICA 
                                                                     Before                                                                     the                                                                     
                                    SECURITIES                                    AND                                    EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
Release No. 73112 / September 16, 2014 
 
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING 
File No. 3-16116 
 
 
In the Matter of 
 
VINCI PARTNERS  
             INVESTIMENTOS LTDA. 
 
Respondent. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING 
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER AND CIVIL 
PENALTY 
  
I. 
 
 The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that cease-
and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. (“Vinci” or 
“Respondent”).  
 
II. 
 
 In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer 
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept.  Solely for the 
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the 
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings  
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over it and the subject matter of these 
proceedings, which are admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-
and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making 
Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order and Civil Penalty (“Order”), as set forth below.   
 
III. 
 
 On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds
1
 that:  
 
                                                 
1
 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any other person 
or entity in this or any other proceeding.
 

 
2
 
Summary 
 
1. These proceedings arise out of a violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M of the 
Exchange Act by Vinci, a Brazilian alternative investment and asset management firm.  Vinci 
owns Vinci Equities Gestora de Recursos Ltda. and Vinci Gestora de Recursos Ltda. (the “Vinci 
Hedge Fund Managers”).  The Vinci Hedge Fund Managers’ funds (the “Vinci funds”) engaged in 
the violative trading at issue.  Rule 105 prohibits selling short an equity security that is the subject 
of certain public offerings and purchasing the offered security from an underwriter or broker or 
dealer participating in the offering, if such short sale was effected during the restricted period as 
defined therein. 
 
 2. In October 2011, the Vinci funds bought offering shares from an underwriter or 
broker or dealer participating in a follow-on public offering after having sold short the same 
security during the Rule 105 restricted period.  This violation resulted in profits of $283,480.  
 
Respondent 
 
 3. Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. is a Brazilian alternative investment and asset 
management firm that owns the Vinci Hedge Fund Managers whose funds engaged in the 
violative trading at issue.  Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. offers investment management, 
wealth management, and financial advisory services to investors and has total assets under 
management in excess of $7 billion.   
 
Legal Framework 
 
4. Rule 105 makes it unlawful for a person to purchase equity securities in certain 
public offerings from an underwriter, broker, or dealer participating in the offering if that person 
sold short the security that is the subject of the offering during the restricted period defined in the 
rule, absent an exception.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105; see Short Selling in Connection with a Public 
Offering, Rel. No. 34-56206, 72 Fed. Reg. 45094 (Aug. 10, 2007) (effective Oct. 9, 2007).  The 
Rule 105 restricted period is the shorter of the period:  (1) beginning five business days before the 
pricing of the offered securities and ending with such pricing; or (2) beginning with the initial 
filing of a registration statement or notification on Form 1-A or Form 1-E and ending with the 
pricing.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)(1) and (a)(2).     
 
5. The Commission adopted Rule 105 “to foster secondary and follow-on offering 
prices that are determined by independent market dynamics and not by potentially manipulative 
activity.”  72 Fed. Reg. 45094.  Rule 105 is prophylactic and prohibits the conduct irrespective of 
the short seller’s intent in effecting the short sale.  Id. 
 
Vinci’s Violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M 
 
 6. On October 19, 2011, Vinci sold short 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings 
Inc. (“ARCO”) during the restricted period at a price of $22.7087 per share.  On October 19, 2011, 
ARCO announced the pricing of a follow-on offering of its common stock at $22.00 per share.  

 
3
Vinci received an allocation of 400,000 shares in that offering.  The difference between Vinci’s 
proceeds from the restricted period short sales of ARCO shares and the price paid for the 400,000 
shares received in the offering was $283,480.  Thus, Vinci’s participation in the ARCO offering 
resulted in total profits of $283,480. 
   
 7. In total, Vinci’s violation of Rule 105 resulted in profits of $283,480. 
 
Violation 
 
 8. As a result of the conduct described above, Vinci violated Rule 105 of Regulation 
M under the Exchange Act.  
 
Vinci’s Remedial Efforts & Cooperation 
9. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered remedial 
acts promptly undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff.
 
IV. 
 
 In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions 
agreed to in Respondent Vinci’s Offer. 
 
 Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that: 
 
 A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent Vinci cease and desist 
from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Rule 105 of Regulation M of 
the Exchange Act;   
 
 B. Vinci shall within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Order, pay disgorgement of 
$283,480, prejudgment interest of $23,487.08, and a civil money penalty in the amount of 
$141,740 (for a total of $448,707.08) to the United States Treasury.  If timely payment is not made 
on the disgorgement amount, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600.  
If timely payment is not made on the civil money penalty, additional interest shall accrue pursuant 
to 31 U.S.C. 3717.  Payments must be made in one of the following ways: 
 
(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will 
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;
2
 
(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through the 
SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or  
(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States postal 
money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to: 
 
 
                                                 
2
  The minimum threshold for transmission of payment electronically is $1,000,000.  For amounts below the 
threshold, respondents must make payments pursuant to options (2) or (3) above. 

 
4
Enterprise Services Center 
Accounts Receivable Branch 
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341 
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard 
Oklahoma City, OK  73169 
 
  Payments  by  check  or  money  order  must  be  accompanied  by  a  cover  letter  identifying  
Vinci  as  a  Respondent  in  these  proceedings,  and  the  file  number  of  these  proceedings;  a  copy  of  
the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Gerald W. Hodgkins, Associate Director, 
Division  of  Enforcement,  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  100  F  Street,  N.E.,  Washington,  
DC  20549. 
 
 
            By            the            Commission.            
 
 
 
                                                                                    Jill            M.            Peterson            
       Assistant Secretary 
OCR text (7,876c · tika · 95% conf)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 
 Before the 
 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
 
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
Release No. 73112 / September 16, 2014 
 
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING 
File No. 3-16116 
 
 
In the Matter of 
 

VINCI PARTNERS  
             INVESTIMENTOS LTDA. 
 
Respondent. 
 
 
 
 

 
 
ORDER INSTITUTING CEASE-AND-
DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO 
SECTION 21C OF THE SECURITIES 
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING 
FINDINGS, AND IMPOSING A CEASE-
AND-DESIST ORDER AND CIVIL 
PENALTY 

  
I. 

 
 The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that cease-
and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”), against Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. (“Vinci” or 
“Respondent”).  

 
II. 

 
 In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer 
of Settlement (the “Offer”) which the Commission has determined to accept.  Solely for the 
purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the 
Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings  
herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over it and the subject matter of these 
proceedings, which are admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Cease-
and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making 
Findings, and Imposing a Cease-and-Desist Order and Civil Penalty (“Order”), as set forth below.   
 

III. 
 
 On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds1 that:  
 
                                                 
1 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any other person 
or entity in this or any other proceeding. 



 2

 
Summary 

 
1. These proceedings arise out of a violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M of the 

Exchange Act by Vinci, a Brazilian alternative investment and asset management firm.  Vinci 
owns Vinci Equities Gestora de Recursos Ltda. and Vinci Gestora de Recursos Ltda. (the “Vinci 
Hedge Fund Managers”).  The Vinci Hedge Fund Managers’ funds (the “Vinci funds”) engaged in 
the violative trading at issue.  Rule 105 prohibits selling short an equity security that is the subject 
of certain public offerings and purchasing the offered security from an underwriter or broker or 
dealer participating in the offering, if such short sale was effected during the restricted period as 
defined therein. 

 
 2. In October 2011, the Vinci funds bought offering shares from an underwriter or 
broker or dealer participating in a follow-on public offering after having sold short the same 
security during the Rule 105 restricted period.  This violation resulted in profits of $283,480.  
 

Respondent 
 
  3. Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. is a Brazilian alternative investment and asset 
management firm that owns the Vinci Hedge Fund Managers whose funds engaged in the 
violative trading at issue.  Vinci Partners Investimentos Ltda. offers investment management, 
wealth management, and financial advisory services to investors and has total assets under 
management in excess of $7 billion.   
 

Legal Framework 
 

4. Rule 105 makes it unlawful for a person to purchase equity securities in certain 
public offerings from an underwriter, broker, or dealer participating in the offering if that person 
sold short the security that is the subject of the offering during the restricted period defined in the 
rule, absent an exception.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105; see Short Selling in Connection with a Public 
Offering, Rel. No. 34-56206, 72 Fed. Reg. 45094 (Aug. 10, 2007) (effective Oct. 9, 2007).  The 
Rule 105 restricted period is the shorter of the period:  (1) beginning five business days before the 
pricing of the offered securities and ending with such pricing; or (2) beginning with the initial 
filing of a registration statement or notification on Form 1-A or Form 1-E and ending with the 
pricing.  17 C.F.R. § 242.105(a)(1) and (a)(2).     

 
5. The Commission adopted Rule 105 “to foster secondary and follow-on offering 

prices that are determined by independent market dynamics and not by potentially manipulative 
activity.”  72 Fed. Reg. 45094.  Rule 105 is prophylactic and prohibits the conduct irrespective of 
the short seller’s intent in effecting the short sale.  Id. 
 

Vinci’s Violation of Rule 105 of Regulation M 
 
 6. On October 19, 2011, Vinci sold short 521,224 shares of Arcos Dorados Holdings 
Inc. (“ARCO”) during the restricted period at a price of $22.7087 per share.  On October 19, 2011, 
ARCO announced the pricing of a follow-on offering of its common stock at $22.00 per share.  



 3

Vinci received an allocation of 400,000 shares in that offering.  The difference between Vinci’s 
proceeds from the restricted period short sales of ARCO shares and the price paid for the 400,000 
shares received in the offering was $283,480.  Thus, Vinci’s participation in the ARCO offering 
resulted in total profits of $283,480. 
   
 7. In total, Vinci’s violation of Rule 105 resulted in profits of $283,480. 
 

Violation 
 
 8. As a result of the conduct described above, Vinci violated Rule 105 of Regulation 
M under the Exchange Act.  

 
Vinci’s Remedial Efforts & Cooperation 

9. In determining to accept the Offer, the Commission considered remedial 
acts promptly undertaken by Respondent and cooperation afforded to Commission staff. 

IV. 
 

 In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions 
agreed to in Respondent Vinci’s Offer. 
 
 Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that: 
 
 A. Pursuant to Section 21C of the Exchange Act, Respondent Vinci cease and desist 
from committing or causing any violations and any future violations of Rule 105 of Regulation M of 
the Exchange Act;   
 
 B. Vinci shall within fourteen (14) days of the entry of this Order, pay disgorgement of 
$283,480, prejudgment interest of $23,487.08, and a civil money penalty in the amount of 
$141,740 (for a total of $448,707.08) to the United States Treasury.  If timely payment is not made 
on the disgorgement amount, additional interest shall accrue pursuant to SEC Rule of Practice 600.  
If timely payment is not made on the civil money penalty, additional interest shall accrue pursuant 
to 31 U.S.C. 3717.  Payments must be made in one of the following ways: 
 

(1) Respondent may transmit payment electronically to the Commission, which will 
provide detailed ACH transfer/Fedwire instructions upon request;2 

(2) Respondent may make direct payment from a bank account via Pay.gov through the 
SEC website at http://www.sec.gov/about/offices/ofm.htm; or  

(3) Respondent may pay by certified check, bank cashier’s check, or United States postal 
money order, made payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission and hand-
delivered or mailed to: 
 
 

                                                 
2  The minimum threshold for transmission of payment electronically is $1,000,000.  For amounts below the 
threshold, respondents must make payments pursuant to options (2) or (3) above. 



 4

Enterprise Services Center 
Accounts Receivable Branch 
HQ Bldg., Room 181, AMZ-341 
6500 South MacArthur Boulevard 
Oklahoma City, OK  73169 
 

 Payments by check or money order must be accompanied by a cover letter identifying 
Vinci as a Respondent in these proceedings, and the file number of these proceedings; a copy of 
the cover letter and check or money order must be sent to Gerald W. Hodgkins, Associate Director, 
Division of Enforcement, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, 
DC  20549. 
 
 
 By the Commission. 
 
 
 
       Jill M. Peterson 
       Assistant Secretary