Defendant Charged In $1.4 Million Covid-19 Fraud Scheme
Elvin German, 41, was charged with wire fraud and aggravated identity theft for filing over 250 fraudulent COVID-19 unemployment applications using stolen identities, resulting in over $1.4 million in losses, after investigators traced the scheme to his IP address and the security answer 'Benji'—the name of his dog.
Elvin German, 41, was charged with wire fraud and aggravated identity theft for orchestrating a $1.4 million COVID-19 unemployment fraud scheme by submitting over 250 fraudulent applications using stolen identities between May 2020 and March 2021. Investigators identified the fraud through consistent use of the same IP address and security question answers, including 'Benji,' the name of his dog, leading to a search of his residence where they found $7,000 in cash, a computer with victims' personal data, and his actual dog wearing a 'Benji' collar. German faces up to 20 years for wire fraud and a mandatory two-year consecutive sentence for aggravated identity theft, with prosecution led by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York and investigation by DOL-OIG and the U.S. Secret Service.
Elvin German, 41, was arrested on March 16, 2021, and charged with wire fraud and aggravated identity theft for orchestrating a $1.4 million COVID-19 unemployment benefit fraud scheme by filing over 250 fraudulent applications using the identities of unknowing victims. From May 2020 to March 2021, German submitted and verified applications through the New York Department of Labor’s website using a single IP address and identical security question responses, most notably 'Benji'—the name of his dog. Investigators traced the pattern to his residence, where a joint search by DOL-OIG and the U.S. Secret Service uncovered approximately $7,000 in cash, a computer with open files containing the personal identifying information of four victims, and his actual dog wearing a collar inscribed with 'Benji.' The fraudulent claims resulted in over $1.4 million in illicit payments authorized by NY DOL. German faces a maximum of 20 years in prison for wire fraud and a mandatory two-year consecutive sentence for aggravated identity theft. The case was prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, with critical investigative support from the Department of Labor Office of Inspector General and the U.S. Secret Service. Authorities emphasized the importance of holding accountable those who exploited pandemic relief programs for personal gain.
Extracted insights
- $1.40M $1.4 Million $1M–$10M
- $1.40M $1.4 million $1M–$10M
- $7K $7,000 <$10K
- person audrey strauss
- person elvin german
- person fraudulent applications
- person michael c. mikulka
- person patrick freaney
- Elvin German charged with Wire Fraud and Aggravated Identity Theft in Connection with COVID-19 Unemployment Benefit Scheme
- Elvin German arrested on March 16, 2021
- Elvin German submitted In Excess of 250 Fraudulent COVID-19 Unemployment Benefit Applications
- Elvin German obtained $1.4 Million in COVID-19 Unemployment Benefits
- Elvin German used identities of Over 250 Unknowing Victims
- Elvin German used same IP address and security question answer Benji (Family Dog Name)
- Fraudulent COVID-19 Unemployment Benefit Scheme resulted in loss of $1.4 Million from New York Department of Labor
- Audrey Strauss is United States Attorney for Southern District of New York
- Michael C. Mikulka is Special Agent in Charge of New York Regional Office of DOL-OIG
- Patrick Freaney is Deputy Special Agent in Charge of New York Field Office of USSS
- Elvin German presented before United States Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave
- Fraudulent Applications submitted from May 2020 through March 2021
Press Release Defendant Charged In $1.4 Million Covid-19 Fraud Scheme Wednesday, March 17, 2021 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Elvin German Arrested for Submitting in Excess of 250 Fraudulent COVID-19 Unemployment Benefit Applications Audrey Strauss, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Michael C. Mikulka, Special Agent in Charge of the New York Regional Office of the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General (“DOL-OIG”), and Patrick Freaney, Deputy Special Agent in Charge of the New York Field Office of the U.S. Secret Service (“USSS”), announced today the unsealing of a complaint charging ELVIN GERMAN with wire fraud and aggravated identity theft in connection with a COVID-19 unemployment benefit scheme that resulted in the loss of more than $1.4 million from the New York Department of Labor (“NY DOL”). GERMAN was arrested on March 16, 2021 in the Bronx, New York, and will be presented this afternoon before United States Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Audrey Strauss said: “As alleged, Elvin German used the identities of over 250 unknowing victims to file false claims in order to receive over $1.4 million in COVID-19 unemployment benefits. But investigators were able to detect a pattern to his alleged scam, partly because German typically used the same IP address and security question and answer – the name of family dog, Benji – to illegally submit applications on the DOL’s website. We thank our partners at DOL and Secret Service for alertly detecting German’s attempt to profiteer from funds earmarked to provide relief for families struggling with financial hardships resulting from the ongoing pandemic.” DOL-OIG Special Agent in Charge Michael C. Mikulka said: “Investigating fraud involving the Unemployment Insurance Program is an important part of the mission of the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General, particularly now when our nation is providing billions of dollars in unemployment benefits to American workers in need due to the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. We will continue to work with our law enforcement partners to vigorously investigate unemployment insurance fraud.” USSS Deputy Special Agent in Charge Patrick Freaney said: “It is a priority of the U.S. Secret Service to investigate and hold responsible those who manipulate financial programs for their own personal gain. In this case, the defendant allegedly used personally identifiable information of over 200 individuals to file fraudulent unemployment insurance claims resulting in over a million dollars of loss. The Secret Service looks forward to our continued partnership with the U.S. Department of Labor as we collectively pursue those who seek to commit unemployment insurance fraud.” As alleged in the Complaint[1]: From May 2020 through March 2021, ELVIN GERMAN engaged in a scheme to obtain COVID-19 unemployment benefits by fraudulently filing and verifying applications using the names and social security numbers of more than 250 other people. The NY DOL was alerted to the suspicious activity based on metadata associated with the applications (the “Applications”), which indicated that the Applications were either submitted and/or verified on a weekly basis from the same internet protocol (“IP”) address. Additionally, the Applications had the same security questions and responses, including that the applicant’s first pet was named “Benji.” After identifying the residence assigned to the IP address, DOL-OIG and USSS conducted a joint search of the residence, locating, among other items linked to GERMAN, approximately $7,000 in cash, a computer loaded to the NY DOL unemployment benefits page with the personal identifying information of four individuals named in the Applications open in an adjacent computer file, and, consistent with the security question used in the fraudulent applications – a dog wearing a collar inscribed with the name “Benji.” As a result of GERMAN’s scheme, the NY DOL authorized the release of more than $1.4 million of COVID-19 unemployment benefits. * * * ELVIN GERMAN, 41, is charged with (1) wire fraud, which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison, and (2) aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory two-year consecutive sentence. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the assigned judge. Ms. Strauss praised the outstanding investigative work of DOL-OIG, the USSS, and the NY DOL. The case is being handled by the Office’s General Crimes Unit. Assistant United States Attorney Danielle M. Kudla is in charge of the prosecution. [1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Complaint, and the description of the Complaint set forth herein, constitute only allegations, and every fact described herein should be treated as an allegation as to the defendants charged in the Complaint. Contact Nicholas Biase, James Margolin (212) 637-2600 Updated March 17, 2021 Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 21-057
Press Release Defendant Charged In $1.4 Million Covid-19 Fraud Scheme Wednesday, March 17, 2021 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Elvin German Arrested for Submitting in Excess of 250 Fraudulent COVID-19 Unemployment Benefit Applications Audrey Strauss, the United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, Michael C. Mikulka, Special Agent in Charge of the New York Regional Office of the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General (“DOL-OIG”), and Patrick Freaney, Deputy Special Agent in Charge of the New York Field Office of the U.S. Secret Service (“USSS”), announced today the unsealing of a complaint charging ELVIN GERMAN with wire fraud and aggravated identity theft in connection with a COVID-19 unemployment benefit scheme that resulted in the loss of more than $1.4 million from the New York Department of Labor (“NY DOL”). GERMAN was arrested on March 16, 2021 in the Bronx, New York, and will be presented this afternoon before United States Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Audrey Strauss said: “As alleged, Elvin German used the identities of over 250 unknowing victims to file false claims in order to receive over $1.4 million in COVID-19 unemployment benefits. But investigators were able to detect a pattern to his alleged scam, partly because German typically used the same IP address and security question and answer – the name of family dog, Benji – to illegally submit applications on the DOL’s website. We thank our partners at DOL and Secret Service for alertly detecting German’s attempt to profiteer from funds earmarked to provide relief for families struggling with financial hardships resulting from the ongoing pandemic.” DOL-OIG Special Agent in Charge Michael C. Mikulka said: “Investigating fraud involving the Unemployment Insurance Program is an important part of the mission of the U.S. Department of Labor Office of Inspector General, particularly now when our nation is providing billions of dollars in unemployment benefits to American workers in need due to the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. We will continue to work with our law enforcement partners to vigorously investigate unemployment insurance fraud.” USSS Deputy Special Agent in Charge Patrick Freaney said: “It is a priority of the U.S. Secret Service to investigate and hold responsible those who manipulate financial programs for their own personal gain. In this case, the defendant allegedly used personally identifiable information of over 200 individuals to file fraudulent unemployment insurance claims resulting in over a million dollars of loss. The Secret Service looks forward to our continued partnership with the U.S. Department of Labor as we collectively pursue those who seek to commit unemployment insurance fraud.” As alleged in the Complaint[1]: From May 2020 through March 2021, ELVIN GERMAN engaged in a scheme to obtain COVID-19 unemployment benefits by fraudulently filing and verifying applications using the names and social security numbers of more than 250 other people. The NY DOL was alerted to the suspicious activity based on metadata associated with the applications (the “Applications”), which indicated that the Applications were either submitted and/or verified on a weekly basis from the same internet protocol (“IP”) address. Additionally, the Applications had the same security questions and responses, including that the applicant’s first pet was named “Benji.” After identifying the residence assigned to the IP address, DOL-OIG and USSS conducted a joint search of the residence, locating, among other items linked to GERMAN, approximately $7,000 in cash, a computer loaded to the NY DOL unemployment benefits page with the personal identifying information of four individuals named in the Applications open in an adjacent computer file, and, consistent with the security question used in the fraudulent applications – a dog wearing a collar inscribed with the name “Benji.” As a result of GERMAN’s scheme, the NY DOL authorized the release of more than $1.4 million of COVID-19 unemployment benefits. * * * ELVIN GERMAN, 41, is charged with (1) wire fraud, which carries a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison, and (2) aggravated identity theft, which carries a mandatory two-year consecutive sentence. The maximum potential sentences in this case are prescribed by Congress and are provided here for informational purposes only, as any sentencing of the defendant will be determined by the assigned judge. Ms. Strauss praised the outstanding investigative work of DOL-OIG, the USSS, and the NY DOL. The case is being handled by the Office’s General Crimes Unit. Assistant United States Attorney Danielle M. Kudla is in charge of the prosecution. [1] As the introductory phrase signifies, the entirety of the text of the Complaint, and the description of the Complaint set forth herein, constitute only allegations, and every fact described herein should be treated as an allegation as to the defendants charged in the Complaint. Contact Nicholas Biase, James Margolin (212) 637-2600 Updated March 17, 2021 Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 21-057