2017-09-15 DOJ SDNY press_release 121 KB 5,890 chars

Former Mobile Phone Industry Employee Sentenced In Manhattan Federal Court To 33 Months In Prison For Role In Multimillion-Dollar Consumer Fraud Scheme

Caption
United States v. Andrew Bachman, et al.
summary

Francis Assifuah, a former Mobile Messenger employee, was sentenced to 33 months in prison for orchestrating an auto-subscription fraud scheme through his company Bleam Technology that charged millions of consumers $9.99 monthly for unauthorized text services, generating over $100 million in illicit proceeds.

paragraph

Francis Assifuah was sentenced to 33 months in prison for his role in a massive consumer fraud scheme that auto-subscribed millions of mobile users to unsolicited text services, charging $9.99 per month for horoscopes, celebrity gossip, and trivia without consent. He operated through Bleam Technology, collaborating with co-conspirators including Erdolo Eromo and Michael Pajackowski, using Mobile Messenger as the aggregator to bill consumers, resulting in over $100 million in stolen funds. Assifuah pleaded guilty in February 2017 to conspiracy and fraud charges, was sentenced by Judge Katherine B. Forrest, and received two years of supervised release, while four other defendants pled guilty and one was convicted by jury.

narrative

Francis Assifuah, a former employee of mobile aggregator Mobile Messenger, was sentenced to 33 months in prison for his central role in a multimillion-dollar fraud scheme that auto-subscribed consumers to unauthorized premium text services. Through his company, Bleam Technology, and in collusion with co-conspirators Erdolo Eromo and Michael Pajackowski, he exploited Mobile Messenger’s billing infrastructure to charge millions of U.S. consumers $9.99 per month for unsolicited messages on topics like horoscopes and celebrity gossip, without their knowledge or consent. The scheme generated over $100 million in criminal proceeds and affected consumers nationwide. Assifuah pleaded guilty on February 7, 2017, admitting to his involvement and collaboration with other defendants, including those operating Tatto Media and CF Enterprises. He was sentenced on September 15, 2017, by Judge Katherine B. Forrest in Manhattan federal court and ordered to serve two years of supervised release. Four other defendants have pled guilty, and one, Fraser Thompson, was convicted by jury following a three-week trial. The investigation, led by the FBI, IRS-Criminal Investigation, and FTC, was prosecuted by the Southern District of New York’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit, with ongoing efforts to identify and compensate victims.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
cyber-fraud (80%)
Court
Southern District of New York
Outcome
convicted · 2017-09-05
Victim loss
$100,000,000
Classified cyber-fraud(confidence 80%). No EDGAR filing fingerprint (criminal/DOJ-side scheme). detection rule →
Parties
andrew bachmanbleam technologyerdolo eromoeugeni tsvetnenkofrancis assifuahfraser thompsonfraud schemeJoon H. Kimkatherine b. forrestlin miaomichael pajackowskimobile messengermultiple content provider companiestatto media
Keywords
mobileassifuahschememobile phonemanhattan federalmobile messengerlinkconsumersphonefederalfraudmonths prisongovernment non-governmentnon-government sitessites typically

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 1
  • $100.00M $100 million $100M–$1B
Entities 14
  • person andrew bachman
  • company bleam technology
  • person erdolo eromo
  • person eugeni tsvetnenko
  • person francis assifuah
  • person fraser thompson
  • person fraud scheme
  • person Joon H. Kim
  • person katherine b. forrest
  • person lin miao
  • person michael pajackowski
  • person mobile messenger
  • person multiple content provider companies
  • person tatto media
Triples 19
  • Francis Assifuah was sentenced to 33 months in prison
  • Francis Assifuah pled guilty to participating in consumer fraud scheme
  • Francis Assifuah charged consumers $9.99 per month for unauthorized text messaging services
  • Fraud scheme resulted in theft of over $100 million from consumers
  • Andrew Bachman pled guilty to participation in fraud
  • Lin Miao pled guilty to participation in fraud
  • Michael Pajackowski pled guilty to participation in fraud
  • Erdolo Eromo pled guilty to participation in fraud
  • Fraser Thompson was convicted by jury on September 5, 2017
  • Francis Assifuah pled guilty on February 7, 2017
  • Katherine B. Forrest sentenced Francis Assifuah
  • Joon H. Kim is Acting United States Attorney for Southern District of New York
  • Francis Assifuah was employee of Mobile Messenger
  • Lin Miao operated Tatto Media
  • Eugeni Tsvetnenko operated CF Enterprises and DigiMobi
  • Francis Assifuah operated Bleam Technology
  • Mobile Messenger worked with multiple content provider companies
  • Erdolo Eromo approached Michael Pajackowski in early 2012
  • Erdolo Eromo met with Francis Assifuah at Las Vegas trade show
View original DOJ press releasejustice.gov
Extracted body text (5,890c)
Press Release Former Mobile Phone Industry Employee Sentenced In Manhattan Federal Court To 33 Months In Prison For Role In Multimillion-Dollar Consumer Fraud Scheme Friday, September 15, 2017 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Joon H. Kim, the Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that FRANCIS ASSIFUAH, a/k/a “Francis Assif,” was sentenced today to 33 months in prison for participating in a massive scheme to defraud consumers by placing unauthorized charges for text messaging services on their cell phone bills, through a practice known as “auto-subscribing.” Through their fraudulent scheme, ASSIFUAH and his co-conspirators charged millions of mobile phone customers $9.99 a month for unsolicited, recurring text messages about topics such as horoscopes, celebrity gossip, and trivia facts, without the customers’ knowledge or consent. The fraud resulted in the theft of over $100 million from consumers throughout the United States. ASSIFUAH pled guilty to his role in the fraud on February 7, 2017, and was sentenced today in Manhattan federal court by the Honorable Katherine B. Forrest. To date, four additional defendants, Andrew Bachman, Lin Miao, Michael Pajackowski, and Erdolo Eromo, have pled guilty in connection with their participation in the fraud, and one additional defendant, Fraser Thompson, was convicted by a jury on September 5, 2017, following a three-week trial. Acting Manhattan U.S. Attorney Joon H. Kim said: “Francis Assifuah and his co-conspirators charged millions of cell phone customers for text message services they never signed up for, ultimately reaping more than $100 million from their scheme. Together with our law enforcement partners, we are committed to uncovering and prosecuting schemes that defraud consumers.” According to the Indictment filed in Manhattan federal court, other court documents, and statements made in connection with ASSIFUAH’S guilty plea and sentencing: ASSIFUAH is a former employee of Mobile Messenger, a mobile “aggregator” that compiled, or “aggregated,” charges for premium services – such as monthly horoscopes, celebrity gossip, and trivia facts – on consumers’ mobile phone bills. In the auto-subscribing scheme, Mobile Messenger worked with multiple different “content provider” companies, which sent consumers the unwanted text messages that ultimately resulted in the consumers being charged for services they had not authorized. Those content providers included a company called Tatto Media, which was operated by Miao; companies called CF Enterprises and DigiMobi, which were operated by Eugeni Tsvetnenko, a/k/a “Zhenya”; and a company called Bleam Technology, which was operated by ASSIFUAH. While he was working at Mobile Messenger, ASSIFUAH worked with and befriended Eromo. In early 2012, Eromo approached Pajackowski, a fellow Mobile Messenger employee, and asked to participate more actively in the auto-subscribing activities that Pajackowski and others were engaging in with Tatto Media. After Pajackowski told Eromo there was no room for him in the Tatto Media auto-subscription, Pajackowski suggested that they recruit another content provider with technical expertise to help them expand the scheme. Eromo then met with ASSIFUAH at a trade show in Las Vegas and presented him with the plan to auto-subscribe, using Bleam Technology as the content provider. By the time Eromo returned from the Las Vegas trade show, ASSIFUAH had agreed to become involved in auto-subscribing. Shortly thereafter, Eromo, Pajackowski, and ASSIFUAH began to auto-subscribe consumers through Bleam Technology, using Mobile Messenger as the mobile aggregator. The auto-subscription scheme, through all of the content providers that it involved, affected millions of consumers and generated over $100 million in criminal proceeds. * * * In addition to the prison sentence, ASSIFUAH, 44, of Las Vegas, Nevada, was sentenced to two years of supervised release. Mr. Kim praised the investigative work of the Internal Revenue Service - Criminal Investigation, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and expressed his sincere gratitude to the Federal Trade Commission for their support and assistance with the investigation. If you believe you were a victim of this crime, including a victim entitled to restitution, and you wish to provide information to law enforcement and/or receive notice of future developments in the case or additional information, please contact the Victim/Witness Unit at the United States Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, at (866) 874-8900. For additional information, go to http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/nys/victimwitness.htmlLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link.. The prosecution of this case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant United States Attorneys Sarah E. Paul, Richard Cooper, and Jennifer L. Beidel are in charge of the prosecution. Updated September 15, 2017 Topics Consumer Protection Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 17-297
OCR text (5,890c · plain-text · 99% conf)
Press Release Former Mobile Phone Industry Employee Sentenced In Manhattan Federal Court To 33 Months In Prison For Role In Multimillion-Dollar Consumer Fraud Scheme Friday, September 15, 2017 Share FacebookLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. XLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. LinkedInLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link. Email For Immediate Release U.S. Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York Joon H. Kim, the Acting United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York, announced that FRANCIS ASSIFUAH, a/k/a “Francis Assif,” was sentenced today to 33 months in prison for participating in a massive scheme to defraud consumers by placing unauthorized charges for text messaging services on their cell phone bills, through a practice known as “auto-subscribing.” Through their fraudulent scheme, ASSIFUAH and his co-conspirators charged millions of mobile phone customers $9.99 a month for unsolicited, recurring text messages about topics such as horoscopes, celebrity gossip, and trivia facts, without the customers’ knowledge or consent. The fraud resulted in the theft of over $100 million from consumers throughout the United States. ASSIFUAH pled guilty to his role in the fraud on February 7, 2017, and was sentenced today in Manhattan federal court by the Honorable Katherine B. Forrest. To date, four additional defendants, Andrew Bachman, Lin Miao, Michael Pajackowski, and Erdolo Eromo, have pled guilty in connection with their participation in the fraud, and one additional defendant, Fraser Thompson, was convicted by a jury on September 5, 2017, following a three-week trial. Acting Manhattan U.S. Attorney Joon H. Kim said: “Francis Assifuah and his co-conspirators charged millions of cell phone customers for text message services they never signed up for, ultimately reaping more than $100 million from their scheme. Together with our law enforcement partners, we are committed to uncovering and prosecuting schemes that defraud consumers.” According to the Indictment filed in Manhattan federal court, other court documents, and statements made in connection with ASSIFUAH’S guilty plea and sentencing: ASSIFUAH is a former employee of Mobile Messenger, a mobile “aggregator” that compiled, or “aggregated,” charges for premium services – such as monthly horoscopes, celebrity gossip, and trivia facts – on consumers’ mobile phone bills. In the auto-subscribing scheme, Mobile Messenger worked with multiple different “content provider” companies, which sent consumers the unwanted text messages that ultimately resulted in the consumers being charged for services they had not authorized. Those content providers included a company called Tatto Media, which was operated by Miao; companies called CF Enterprises and DigiMobi, which were operated by Eugeni Tsvetnenko, a/k/a “Zhenya”; and a company called Bleam Technology, which was operated by ASSIFUAH. While he was working at Mobile Messenger, ASSIFUAH worked with and befriended Eromo. In early 2012, Eromo approached Pajackowski, a fellow Mobile Messenger employee, and asked to participate more actively in the auto-subscribing activities that Pajackowski and others were engaging in with Tatto Media. After Pajackowski told Eromo there was no room for him in the Tatto Media auto-subscription, Pajackowski suggested that they recruit another content provider with technical expertise to help them expand the scheme. Eromo then met with ASSIFUAH at a trade show in Las Vegas and presented him with the plan to auto-subscribe, using Bleam Technology as the content provider. By the time Eromo returned from the Las Vegas trade show, ASSIFUAH had agreed to become involved in auto-subscribing. Shortly thereafter, Eromo, Pajackowski, and ASSIFUAH began to auto-subscribe consumers through Bleam Technology, using Mobile Messenger as the mobile aggregator. The auto-subscription scheme, through all of the content providers that it involved, affected millions of consumers and generated over $100 million in criminal proceeds. * * * In addition to the prison sentence, ASSIFUAH, 44, of Las Vegas, Nevada, was sentenced to two years of supervised release. Mr. Kim praised the investigative work of the Internal Revenue Service - Criminal Investigation, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and expressed his sincere gratitude to the Federal Trade Commission for their support and assistance with the investigation. If you believe you were a victim of this crime, including a victim entitled to restitution, and you wish to provide information to law enforcement and/or receive notice of future developments in the case or additional information, please contact the Victim/Witness Unit at the United States Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, at (866) 874-8900. For additional information, go to http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/nys/victimwitness.htmlLinks to other government and non-government sites will typically appear with the “external link” icon to indicate that you are leaving the Department of Justice website when you click the link.. The prosecution of this case is being handled by the Office’s Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit. Assistant United States Attorneys Sarah E. Paul, Richard Cooper, and Jennifer L. Beidel are in charge of the prosecution. Updated September 15, 2017 Topics Consumer Protection Financial Fraud Component USAO - New York, Southern Press Release Number: 17-297