2020-10-27 sec-litreleases litigation_release 66 KB 2,523 chars

SEC v. Alex Forester; Michael Hicks; Yarden Krampfampf; Christopher Lee; Sean O'Neal; Michael Raynor, et al., No. LR-24952, Central District of California (Oct. 27, 2020) — Press Release

raw: Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel

Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel, No. LR-24952 (Oct. 27, 2020)

Caption
SEC v. Alex Forester, et al.
summary

The SEC charged seven individuals—Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O’Neal, Michael Rayron, and Lee Sobel—for operating as unregistered brokers in a boiler‑room scheme that sold micro‑cap securities from October 2015 through November 2019, earning over $2.8 million in illicit commissions.

paragraph

From October 2015 to November 2019, the seven defendants ran a boiler‑room operation that used scripted cold‑calls and lead lists to persuade investors to buy micro‑cap stocks in matched‑trading schemes. They acted as unregistered brokers, matching investor purchases with shares sold by insiders who paid the boiler rooms, and collected more than $2.8 million in commissions. The SEC alleges violations of Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act for operating without registration and for fraud.

narrative

The Securities and Exchange Commission brought civil actions against Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O’Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel for running an unregistered broker operation. Between October 2015 and November 2019, the group operated a boiler‑room that used scripted cold‑calls and purchased lead lists to target investors with micro‑cap securities. They employed a matched‑trading scheme, pairing investor purchases with shares sold by insiders who compensated the boiler rooms. This artificial inflation of trading activity generated more than $2.8 million in commissions for the defendants. The SEC alleges that the conduct violated Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act by acting as unregistered brokers and committing securities fraud. The agency seeks injunctions, disgorgement, civil penalties, and an order barring the individuals from future securities activities.

Enriched metadata

Scheme
boiler-room (100%)
Court
Central District of California
Entity
Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
Classified boiler-room(confidence 100%). EDGAR detection: forms Form D· recall 50% / precision 4%. detection rule →
Statutes
Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange ActSection 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
Parties
Securities and Exchange CommissionAlex ForesterMichael HicksYarden KrampfampfChristopher LeeSean O'NealMichael RaynorLee Sobel
Keywords
michaelleealex foresterforester michaelmichael hickshicks yardenyarden krampfkrampf christophersean o'nealo'neal michaelmichael raynorsecuritiessecurities exchangeforesterhicks

Exhibits & Attached Documents (1)

Extracted insights

Dollar amounts 1
  • $2.80M $2.8 million $1M–$10M
Entities 2
  • agency Securities and Exchange Commission
  • person unregistered brokerage activity
Triples 25
  • SEC charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel charged with unregistered brokerage activity
  • Securities and Exchange Commission v. Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel filed Oct. 26, 2020
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel with unregistered brokerage activity related to the sale of numerous microcap securities
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel with unregistered brokerage activity related to the sale of numerous microcap securities
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel engaged in unregistered brokerage activity related to the sale of numerous microcap securities
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charges Seven Individuals
  • Seven Individuals with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Securities and Exchange Commission filed Securities and Exchange Commission v. Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel with unregistered brokerage activity related to the sale of numerous microcap securities
  • SEC charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • SEC filed lawsuit Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Securities and Exchange Commission related to the Sale of Numerous Microcap Securities
  • Alex Forester charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Michael Hicks charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Yarden Krampf charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Christopher Lee charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Sean O'Neal charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Michael Raynor charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Lee Sobel charged with Unregistered Brokerage Activity
  • Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
  • Securities and Exchange Commission filed Securities and Exchange Commission v. Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel
Text layers
Extracted body text (2,523c)
SEC Charges Seven Individuals with Unregistered Brokerage Activity Related to the Sale of Numerous Microcap Securities Litigation Release No. 24952 / October 27, 2020 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel, No. 2:20-civ-09813 (C.D. Cal. filed Oct. 26, 2020) The Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel for acting as unregistered brokers in connection with widespread boiler room activity. According to the SEC's complaint, between October 2015 and November 2019, the defendants worked as investor solicitors in several boiler-room operations engaged in a matched-trading scheme. The complaint alleges that the defendants were provided scripts and lead lists, which they used to cold call prospective investors and pitch investments in microcap securities that the boiler room was promoting. The defendants allegedly convinced investors to purchase shares of the microcap companies at prices and volumes that matched amounts sold by shareholders who were paying the boiler rooms to promote the stock. The complaint alleges that the defendants received over $2.8 million in commissions through their sales. According to the complaint, none of the defendants were registered as a broker-dealer or associated with a registered broker-dealer at the time. The SEC's complaint, filed in the federal district court for the Central District of California, charges all of the defendants with violating the broker-dealer registration provision of Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forester, Hicks, and Krampf have consented, on a neither-admit-nor-deny basis, to the entry of judgments that impose permanent injunctions, conduct-based injunctions from soliciting purchases or sales of securities, and that reserve the issue of a civil penalty for determination by the court. The settlements are subject to court approval. The SEC's investigation was conducted by James Thibodeau and Laurie Abbott, was assisted by David Whipple, and was supervised by Amy Oliver, Assistant Director, and Daniel Wadley, Regional Director of the Salt Lake Regional Office. The SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy has issued an Investor Alert to encourage investors to check the background of anyone selling or offering them an investment using the free and simple search tool on Investor.gov. SEC Complaint
OCR text (2,523c · html-text · 99% conf)
SEC Charges Seven Individuals with Unregistered Brokerage Activity Related to the Sale of Numerous Microcap Securities Litigation Release No. 24952 / October 27, 2020 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel, No. 2:20-civ-09813 (C.D. Cal. filed Oct. 26, 2020) The Securities and Exchange Commission charged Alex Forester, Michael Hicks, Yarden Krampf, Christopher Lee, Sean O'Neal, Michael Raynor, and Lee Sobel for acting as unregistered brokers in connection with widespread boiler room activity. According to the SEC's complaint, between October 2015 and November 2019, the defendants worked as investor solicitors in several boiler-room operations engaged in a matched-trading scheme. The complaint alleges that the defendants were provided scripts and lead lists, which they used to cold call prospective investors and pitch investments in microcap securities that the boiler room was promoting. The defendants allegedly convinced investors to purchase shares of the microcap companies at prices and volumes that matched amounts sold by shareholders who were paying the boiler rooms to promote the stock. The complaint alleges that the defendants received over $2.8 million in commissions through their sales. According to the complaint, none of the defendants were registered as a broker-dealer or associated with a registered broker-dealer at the time. The SEC's complaint, filed in the federal district court for the Central District of California, charges all of the defendants with violating the broker-dealer registration provision of Section 15(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forester, Hicks, and Krampf have consented, on a neither-admit-nor-deny basis, to the entry of judgments that impose permanent injunctions, conduct-based injunctions from soliciting purchases or sales of securities, and that reserve the issue of a civil penalty for determination by the court. The settlements are subject to court approval. The SEC's investigation was conducted by James Thibodeau and Laurie Abbott, was assisted by David Whipple, and was supervised by Amy Oliver, Assistant Director, and Daniel Wadley, Regional Director of the Salt Lake Regional Office. The SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy has issued an Investor Alert to encourage investors to check the background of anyone selling or offering them an investment using the free and simple search tool on Investor.gov. SEC Complaint