In re TIMOTHY DALY
Timothy Daly, a former KPMG audit partner, was sanctioned by the SEC for soliciting leaked exam answers from a colleague, deleting communications after a preservation order, and lying to investigators, violating PCAOB and AICPA integrity standards, resulting in a three-year ban from practicing before the SEC with reinstatement contingent on meeting strict ethical and licensing requirements.
Timothy Daly, a former KPMG audit partner, solicited and received confidential answers to an internal KPMG training exam from colleague Michael Bellach, then deleted text messages containing the answers after being ordered to preserve them, and made a false statement to investigators before self-correcting. The SEC found Daly willfully violated PCAOB Rule 3500T and the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct by failing to act with integrity, honesty, and candor, undermining public trust in audit professionalism. Though no direct financial fraud or investor harm occurred, the misconduct related to audit training essential to professional competence, leading to a three-year ban from appearing or practicing before the SEC, with reinstatement conditional on maintaining an active CPA license and demonstrating restored ethical conduct.
Timothy Daly, a former KPMG audit partner licensed as a CPA in New York, solicited and received confidential questions and answers to an internal KPMG training exam from colleague Michael Bellach, another KPMG partner, in 2018. After learning of KPMG’s internal investigation into cheating on such exams, Daly deleted text messages containing the leaked answers despite receiving a formal preservation notice, and initially misled investigators before correcting his statement. The SEC found that Daly’s actions violated PCAOB Rule 3500T and the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct, which require accountants to act with integrity, honesty, and candor, and prohibit discreditable conduct. Although no direct financial fraud or investor harm was alleged, the misconduct struck at the core of audit professionalism by compromising the integrity of mandatory training designed to ensure technical competence. Daly consented to a cease-and-desist order and a three-year ban from appearing or practicing before the SEC as an accountant, without admitting or denying the findings. Reinstatement is contingent upon maintaining an active CPA license, demonstrating restored character and professional conduct, and complying with all PCAOB and state licensing requirements. The SEC emphasized that such conduct, even in non-audit contexts, erodes public confidence in the accounting profession and warrants serious disciplinary action.
Extracted insights
- agency Securities and Exchange Commission
- person text messages
- Securities and Exchange Commission Deems Appropriate Public Administrative and Cease-and-Desist Proceedings
- Respondent Submitted Offer of Settlement That the Commission has determined to accept
- Daly Solicited and Received Questions and Answers to the Examination
- Daly Deleted Text Messages With his colleague in which the colleague had relayed the questions and answers to the exam
- Daly Made Misrepresentation To KPMG’s investigators
- Daly Subsequently Self-Corrected The misrepresentation
- KPMG Conducted Internal Investigation Of its audit professionals’ cheating on internal training exams
- KPMG Required Daly to Preserve Text messages
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 88895 / May 18, 2020
ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING ENFORCEMENT
Release No. 4141 / May 18, 2020
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-19803
In the Matter of
TIMOTHY DALY, CPA,
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATIVE AND CEASE-AND-
AND- DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO
SECTIONS 4C AND 21C OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND RULE 102(e)
OF THE COMMISSION’S RULES OF
PRACTICE, MAKING FINDINGS, AND
IMPOSING REMEDIAL SANCTIONS AND A
CEASE-AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that public
administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted against Timothy
Daly, CPA ( “Respondent” or “Daly”) pursuant to Sections 4C
1
and 21C of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and Rules 102(e)(1)(ii) and 102(e)(1)(iii) of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice.
2
1
Section 4C provides, in relevant part, that:
The Commission may censure any person, or deny, temporarily or permanently, to any person the
privilege of appearing or practicing before the Commission in any way, if that person is found . . . (1)
not to possess the requisite qualifications to represent others; (2) to be lacking in character or integrity,
or to have engaged in unethical or improper professional conduct; or (3) to have willfully violated, or
willfully aided and abetted the violation of, any provision of the securities laws or the rules and
regulations issued thereunder.
2
Rule 102(e)(1)(ii) provides, in pertinent part, that:
The Commission may . . . deny, temporarily or permanently, the privilege of appearing or practicing
before it . . . to any person who is found to be lacking in character or integrity or to have engaged in
unethical or improper professional conduct.
2
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) that the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the purpose
of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the Commission, or to
which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings herein, except as
to the Commission’s jurisdiction over him and the subject matter of these proceedings, which are
admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Public Administrative and
Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 4C and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 and Rule 102(e) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice, Making Findings, and Imposing
Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order (“Order”), as set forth below.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds
3
that:
SUMMARY
1. This matter involves misconduct by a now-former KPMG audit partner in
connection with an examination on an internally-administered training course. The purpose of the
examination was to test whether KPMG audit professionals understood certain accounting and
auditing principles. In 2018, former lead audit engagement partner Timothy Daly solicited and
received questions and answers to the examination from a colleague who was a second audit
partner on one of Daly’s engagement teams.
2. After learning of KPMG’s internal investigation of its audit professionals’ cheating
on internal training exams, Daly deleted text messages with his colleague in which the colleague
had relayed the questions and answers to the exam, after receiving a notice from the firm requiring
Daly to preserve them. Daly also made a misrepresentation to KPMG’s investigators, which he
subsequently self-corrected.
3. Daly is required, both by the rules of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (“PCAOB”) and by the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (“AICPA”), to act with integrity in connection with performing professional
Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) provides, in pertinent part, that:
The Commission may . . . deny, temporarily or permanently, the privilege of appearing or practicing
before it . . . to any person who is found...to have willfully violated, or willfully aided and abetted the
violation of any provision of the Federal securities laws or the rules and regulations thereunder.
3
The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any
other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
services.
4
Certified public accountants are required to “be, among other things, honest and candid
within the constraints of client confidentiality.”
5
Additionally, Daly is prohibited from committing
acts “discreditable to the profession.”
6
By the misconduct described herein, Daly failed to meet
these standards.
RESPONDENT
4. Timothy Daly, 53, of Weston, Connecticut was a partner in KPMG’s audit practice
until March 2019. Daly is licensed as a CPA in the state of New York and was previously licensed
in Connecticut.
OTHER RELEVANT PERSON AND ENTITY
5. Michael Bellach, 45, of New York, New York was a partner in KPMG’s audit
practice until March 2019. Bellach is licensed as a CPA in Connecticut and New York. The
Commission has charged Bellach for his role in the misconduct described in this Order.
6. KPMG LLP is a Delaware limited liability partnership and PCAOB-registered
accounting firm. Headquartered in New York, New York, KPMG is the U.S. member firm of
KPMG International Cooperative, a Swiss entity.
FACTS
A. Professional Education Requirements for KPMG Auditor Personnel
7. As an accountant licensed in New York, Daly was required to complete a minimum
number of continuing professional education (“CPE”) courses. KPMG requires its audit
professionals, including Daly, to complete additional training in excess of state requirements and to
take examinations generally not mandated by state accountancy boards. These training
requirements vary by position, role, and industry, and are designed by the firm to be relevant to the
audit work its professionals are performing.
8. To help its audit professionals satisfy these requirements, KPMG administers its
own set of online training programs that also qualify for CPE credit. KPMG requires its auditors to
pass an examination at the conclusion of each online training program. Audit professionals are
given three opportunities to pass each examination. If one of KPMG’s audit professionals is
4
PCAOB Rule 3500T requires Daly to maintain integrity when performing any professional service in
connection with the preparation or issuance of any audit report. As an AICPA member, Daly is required to comply
with the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct, which requires him to maintain integrity in connection with all
professional services.
5
See “Principles of Professional Conduct,” ET Section 54 (available at
https://www.aicpa.org/Research/Standards/CodeofConduct/DownloadableDocuments/2011June1CodeOfProfessiona
lConduct.pdf). Codified as AICPA Code 0.300.040.
6
AICPA Code of Professional Conduct 1.400.001 (“Acts Discreditable Rule”).
4
unable to pass after two attempts, their Performance Management Leader is notified. If they are
unable to pass after three attempts, the consequences are more significant: they are required to re-
take the training; they are prohibited from conducting audit work until they pass the exam; and
others at the firm may be notified. Audit professionals also understood that failing to pass an exam
could lead to their compensation being reduced.
B. Daly Solicits Test Answers from Bellach
9. In the fall of 2018, KPMG required its audit staff to complete trainings and exams
related to a new lease accounting standard. In late September, Daly asked Michael Bellach, the
second partner on a significant KPMG engagement for which Daly was lead engagement partner,
about his progress on the KPMG lease testing. Bellach told Daly he had completed the last lease
exam, and it was difficult. Bellach also told Daly he had pictures of the questions and his
responses that he had taken after he failed his first attempt for his own use in preparing to retake
the exam. In early October, Daly sent Bellach a text message asking for the photographs of the
failed lease exam, and Bellach texted the images back to Daly.
C. Daly and Bellach Delete the Text Containing the Test Photos
10. After learning of potential cheating on internal training exams, KPMG leadership
began an internal investigation. The firm’s Board of Directors then formed a Special Committee
led by an independent board member to oversee an investigation of this conduct.
11. As part of its investigation, KPMG’s Office of General Counsel emailed an “Urgent
Request” to all KPMG personnel to preserve all documents related to KPMG’s training
requirements or training sessions. The November 1, 2018 email emphasized the importance of
“strict compliance” with the document preservation order, cautioning that failure to comply could
expose individuals and the firm to serious consequences. After receiving the November 1
document preservation notice, Daly deleted the text message and photos of the failed lease exam
Bellach had sent him and encouraged Bellach to do the same.
12. In December 2018, the firm required certain audit professionals to complete a
questionnaire that probed whether individuals had shared exam materials. Daly falsely answered
“no” to the question of whether he had received any answers to KPMG training exams. Early the
following week, Daly self-corrected by informing KPMG senior management that he had, contrary
to his response to the questionnaire, received a colleague’s answers to a training exam.
5
VIOLATIONS
13. As a result of the conduct described above, Daly willfully
7
violated PCAOB Rule
3500T, which requires Daly to comply with ethics standards, including to maintain integrity, as
described in the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct when performing any professional service
in connection with the preparation or issuance of any audit report,
8
within the meaning of Section
4C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
14. The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct requires that a member not commit any
act discreditable to the profession. AICPA Code of Professional Conduct 1.400.001. As a result
of the conduct described above, Daly failed to comply with AICPA Code of Professional Conduct
1.400.001 within the meaning of Section 4C(a)(2) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(ii) of
the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
FINDINGS
15. Based on the foregoing, the Commission finds that Daly willfully violated PCAOB
Rule 3500T within the meaning of Section 4C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) of
the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
16. Based on the foregoing, the Commission finds a basis to impose remedies against
Daly pursuant to Section 4C(a)(2) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(ii) of the Commission’s
Rules of Practice, because Daly engaged in conduct within their purview. Those provisions allow
the Commission to impose remedies when a person has been found to have engaged in conduct
“lacking in character or integrity or [has] engaged in unethical or improper professional conduct.”
7
“Willfully,” for purposes of imposing relief under Exchange Act Section 4C(a)(3) and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii)
“means no more than that the person charged with the duty knows what he is doing.” Wonsover v. SEC, 205 F.3d
408, 414 (D.C. Cir. 2000) (quoting Hughes v. SEC, 174 F.2d 969, 977 (D.C. Cir. 1949)). There is no requirement
that the actor “also be aware that he is violating one of the Rules or Acts.” Tager v. SEC, 344 F.2d 5, 8 (2d Cir.
1965).
8
The rule requires auditors to comply with the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct Rule 102, and
interpretations and rulings thereunder, as in existence on April 16, 2003. Although PCAOB Rule 3500T references
the AICPA Code as in existence on April 16, 2003, the definition of integrity remains identical to the current
definitions in the Code of Professional Conduct promulgated by the AICPA and applicable to current members of
the AICPA.
6
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent Daly’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED, effective immediately, that:
A. Daly shall cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any
future violations of PCAOB Rule 3500T.
B. Daly is denied the privilege of appearing or practicing before the Commission as an
accountant.
C. After three years from the date of this order, Daly may request that the
Commission consider his reinstatement by submitting an application (attention: Office of the
Chief Accountant) to resume appearing or practicing before the Commission as:
1. a preparer or reviewer, or a person responsible for the preparation or review,
of any public company’s financial statements that are filed with the
Commission (other than as a member of an audit committee, as that term is
defined in Section 3(a)(58) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Such
an application must satisfy the Commission that Daly’s work in his practice
before the Commission as an accountant will be reviewed either by the
independent audit committee of the public company for which he works or
in some other acceptable manner, as long as he practices before the
Commission in this capacity; and/or
2. a preparer or reviewer, or a person responsible for the preparation or review,
of any public company’s financial statements that are filed with the
Commission as a member of an audit committee, as that term is defined in
Section 3(a)(58) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such an
application will be considered on a facts and circumstances basis with
respect to such membership, and the applicant’s burden of demonstrating
good cause for reinstatement will be particularly high given the role of the
audit committee in financial and accounting matters; and/or
3. an independent accountant.
Such an application must satisfy the Commission that:
(a) Daly, or the public accounting firm with which he is associated, is
registered with the PCAOB in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, and such registration continues to be effective;
7
(b) Daly, or the registered public accounting firm with which he is
associated, has been inspected by the PCAOB and that inspection
did not identify any criticisms of or potential defects in the
respondent’s or the firm’s quality control system that would
indicate that Daly will not receive appropriate supervision;
(c) Daly has resolved all disciplinary issues with the PCAOB, and has
complied with all terms and conditions of any sanctions imposed
by the PCAOB (other than reinstatement by the Commission); and
(d) Daly acknowledges his responsibility, as long as he appears or
practices before the Commission as an independent accountant, to
comply with all requirements of the Commission and the PCAOB,
including, but not limited to, all requirements relating to
registration, inspections, concurring partner reviews and quality
control standards.
D. The Commission will consider an application by Daly to resume appearing or
practicing before the Commission provided that his state CPA license is current and he has
resolved all other disciplinary issues with the applicable state boards of accountancy. However,
if state licensure is dependent on reinstatement by the Commission, the Commission will
consider an application on its other merits. The Commission’s review may include consideration
of, in addition to the matters referenced above, any other matters relating to Daly’s character,
integrity, professional conduct, or qualifications to appear or practice before the Commission as
an accountant. Whether an application demonstrates good cause will be considered on a facts
and circumstances basis with due regard for protecting the integrity of the Commission’s
processes.
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 88895 / May 18, 2020
ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING ENFORCEMENT
Release No. 4141 / May 18, 2020
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-19803
In the Matter of
TIMOTHY DALY, CPA,
Respondent.
ORDER INSTITUTING PUBLIC
ADMINISTRATIVE AND CEASE-AND-
AND- DESIST PROCEEDINGS PURSUANT TO
SECTIONS 4C AND 21C OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 AND RULE 102(e)
OF THE COMMISSION’S RULES OF
PRACTICE, MAKING FINDINGS, AND
IMPOSING REMEDIAL SANCTIONS AND A
CEASE-AND-DESIST ORDER
I.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate that public
administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted against Timothy
Daly, CPA ( “Respondent” or “Daly”) pursuant to Sections 4C1 and 21C of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and Rules 102(e)(1)(ii) and 102(e)(1)(iii) of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice.2
1 Section 4C provides, in relevant part, that:
The Commission may censure any person, or deny, temporarily or permanently, to any person the
privilege of appearing or practicing before the Commission in any way, if that person is found . . . (1)
not to possess the requisite qualifications to represent others; (2) to be lacking in character or integrity,
or to have engaged in unethical or improper professional conduct; or (3) to have willfully violated, or
willfully aided and abetted the violation of, any provision of the securities laws or the rules and
regulations issued thereunder.
2 Rule 102(e)(1)(ii) provides, in pertinent part, that:
The Commission may . . . deny, temporarily or permanently, the privilege of appearing or practicing
before it . . . to any person who is found to be lacking in character or integrity or to have engaged in
unethical or improper professional conduct.
2
II.
In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondent has submitted an Offer
of Settlement (the “Offer”) that the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the purpose
of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the Commission, or to
which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings herein, except as
to the Commission’s jurisdiction over him and the subject matter of these proceedings, which are
admitted, Respondent consents to the entry of this Order Instituting Public Administrative and
Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 4C and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 and Rule 102(e) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice, Making Findings, and Imposing
Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order (“Order”), as set forth below.
III.
On the basis of this Order and Respondent’s Offer, the Commission finds3 that:
SUMMARY
1. This matter involves misconduct by a now-former KPMG audit partner in
connection with an examination on an internally-administered training course. The purpose of the
examination was to test whether KPMG audit professionals understood certain accounting and
auditing principles. In 2018, former lead audit engagement partner Timothy Daly solicited and
received questions and answers to the examination from a colleague who was a second audit
partner on one of Daly’s engagement teams.
2. After learning of KPMG’s internal investigation of its audit professionals’ cheating
on internal training exams, Daly deleted text messages with his colleague in which the colleague
had relayed the questions and answers to the exam, after receiving a notice from the firm requiring
Daly to preserve them. Daly also made a misrepresentation to KPMG’s investigators, which he
subsequently self-corrected.
3. Daly is required, both by the rules of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (“PCAOB”) and by the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (“AICPA”), to act with integrity in connection with performing professional
Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) provides, in pertinent part, that:
The Commission may . . . deny, temporarily or permanently, the privilege of appearing or practicing
before it . . . to any person who is found…to have willfully violated, or willfully aided and abetted the
violation of any provision of the Federal securities laws or the rules and regulations thereunder.
3 The findings herein are made pursuant to Respondent’s Offer of Settlement and are not binding on any
other person or entity in this or any other proceeding.
3
services.4 Certified public accountants are required to “be, among other things, honest and candid
within the constraints of client confidentiality.”5 Additionally, Daly is prohibited from committing
acts “discreditable to the profession.”6 By the misconduct described herein, Daly failed to meet
these standards.
RESPONDENT
4. Timothy Daly, 53, of Weston, Connecticut was a partner in KPMG’s audit practice
until March 2019. Daly is licensed as a CPA in the state of New York and was previously licensed
in Connecticut.
OTHER RELEVANT PERSON AND ENTITY
5. Michael Bellach, 45, of New York, New York was a partner in KPMG’s audit
practice until March 2019. Bellach is licensed as a CPA in Connecticut and New York. The
Commission has charged Bellach for his role in the misconduct described in this Order.
6. KPMG LLP is a Delaware limited liability partnership and PCAOB-registered
accounting firm. Headquartered in New York, New York, KPMG is the U.S. member firm of
KPMG International Cooperative, a Swiss entity.
FACTS
A. Professional Education Requirements for KPMG Auditor Personnel
7. As an accountant licensed in New York, Daly was required to complete a minimum
number of continuing professional education (“CPE”) courses. KPMG requires its audit
professionals, including Daly, to complete additional training in excess of state requirements and to
take examinations generally not mandated by state accountancy boards. These training
requirements vary by position, role, and industry, and are designed by the firm to be relevant to the
audit work its professionals are performing.
8. To help its audit professionals satisfy these requirements, KPMG administers its
own set of online training programs that also qualify for CPE credit. KPMG requires its auditors to
pass an examination at the conclusion of each online training program. Audit professionals are
given three opportunities to pass each examination. If one of KPMG’s audit professionals is
4 PCAOB Rule 3500T requires Daly to maintain integrity when performing any professional service in
connection with the preparation or issuance of any audit report. As an AICPA member, Daly is required to comply
with the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct, which requires him to maintain integrity in connection with all
professional services.
5 See “Principles of Professional Conduct,” ET Section 54 (available at
https://www.aicpa.org/Research/Standards/CodeofConduct/DownloadableDocuments/2011June1CodeOfProfessiona
lConduct.pdf). Codified as AICPA Code 0.300.040.
6 AICPA Code of Professional Conduct 1.400.001 (“Acts Discreditable Rule”).
https://www.aicpa.org/Research/Standards/CodeofConduct/DownloadableDocuments/2011June1CodeOfProfessionalConduct.pdf
https://www.aicpa.org/Research/Standards/CodeofConduct/DownloadableDocuments/2011June1CodeOfProfessionalConduct.pdf
4
unable to pass after two attempts, their Performance Management Leader is notified. If they are
unable to pass after three attempts, the consequences are more significant: they are required to re-
take the training; they are prohibited from conducting audit work until they pass the exam; and
others at the firm may be notified. Audit professionals also understood that failing to pass an exam
could lead to their compensation being reduced.
B. Daly Solicits Test Answers from Bellach
9. In the fall of 2018, KPMG required its audit staff to complete trainings and exams
related to a new lease accounting standard. In late September, Daly asked Michael Bellach, the
second partner on a significant KPMG engagement for which Daly was lead engagement partner,
about his progress on the KPMG lease testing. Bellach told Daly he had completed the last lease
exam, and it was difficult. Bellach also told Daly he had pictures of the questions and his
responses that he had taken after he failed his first attempt for his own use in preparing to retake
the exam. In early October, Daly sent Bellach a text message asking for the photographs of the
failed lease exam, and Bellach texted the images back to Daly.
C. Daly and Bellach Delete the Text Containing the Test Photos
10. After learning of potential cheating on internal training exams, KPMG leadership
began an internal investigation. The firm’s Board of Directors then formed a Special Committee
led by an independent board member to oversee an investigation of this conduct.
11. As part of its investigation, KPMG’s Office of General Counsel emailed an “Urgent
Request” to all KPMG personnel to preserve all documents related to KPMG’s training
requirements or training sessions. The November 1, 2018 email emphasized the importance of
“strict compliance” with the document preservation order, cautioning that failure to comply could
expose individuals and the firm to serious consequences. After receiving the November 1
document preservation notice, Daly deleted the text message and photos of the failed lease exam
Bellach had sent him and encouraged Bellach to do the same.
12. In December 2018, the firm required certain audit professionals to complete a
questionnaire that probed whether individuals had shared exam materials. Daly falsely answered
“no” to the question of whether he had received any answers to KPMG training exams. Early the
following week, Daly self-corrected by informing KPMG senior management that he had, contrary
to his response to the questionnaire, received a colleague’s answers to a training exam.
5
VIOLATIONS
13. As a result of the conduct described above, Daly willfully7 violated PCAOB Rule
3500T, which requires Daly to comply with ethics standards, including to maintain integrity, as
described in the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct when performing any professional service
in connection with the preparation or issuance of any audit report,8 within the meaning of Section
4C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) of the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
14. The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct requires that a member not commit any
act discreditable to the profession. AICPA Code of Professional Conduct 1.400.001. As a result
of the conduct described above, Daly failed to comply with AICPA Code of Professional Conduct
1.400.001 within the meaning of Section 4C(a)(2) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(ii) of
the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
FINDINGS
15. Based on the foregoing, the Commission finds that Daly willfully violated PCAOB
Rule 3500T within the meaning of Section 4C(a)(3) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii) of
the Commission’s Rules of Practice.
16. Based on the foregoing, the Commission finds a basis to impose remedies against
Daly pursuant to Section 4C(a)(2) of the Exchange Act and Rule 102(e)(1)(ii) of the Commission’s
Rules of Practice, because Daly engaged in conduct within their purview. Those provisions allow
the Commission to impose remedies when a person has been found to have engaged in conduct
“lacking in character or integrity or [has] engaged in unethical or improper professional conduct.”
7 “Willfully,” for purposes of imposing relief under Exchange Act Section 4C(a)(3) and Rule 102(e)(1)(iii)
“means no more than that the person charged with the duty knows what he is doing.” Wonsover v. SEC, 205 F.3d
408, 414 (D.C. Cir. 2000) (quoting Hughes v. SEC, 174 F.2d 969, 977 (D.C. Cir. 1949)). There is no requirement
that the actor “also be aware that he is violating one of the Rules or Acts.” Tager v. SEC, 344 F.2d 5, 8 (2d Cir.
1965).
8 The rule requires auditors to comply with the AICPA’s Code of Professional Conduct Rule 102, and
interpretations and rulings thereunder, as in existence on April 16, 2003. Although PCAOB Rule 3500T references
the AICPA Code as in existence on April 16, 2003, the definition of integrity remains identical to the current
definitions in the Code of Professional Conduct promulgated by the AICPA and applicable to current members of
the AICPA.
6
IV.
In view of the foregoing, the Commission deems it appropriate to impose the sanctions
agreed to in Respondent Daly’s Offer.
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED, effective immediately, that:
A. Daly shall cease and desist from committing or causing any violations and any
future violations of PCAOB Rule 3500T.
B. Daly is denied the privilege of appearing or practicing before the Commission as an
accountant.
C. After three years from the date of this order, Daly may request that the
Commission consider his reinstatement by submitting an application (attention: Office of the
Chief Accountant) to resume appearing or practicing before the Commission as:
1. a preparer or reviewer, or a person responsible for the preparation or review,
of any public company’s financial statements that are filed with the
Commission (other than as a member of an audit committee, as that term is
defined in Section 3(a)(58) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Such
an application must satisfy the Commission that Daly’s work in his practice
before the Commission as an accountant will be reviewed either by the
independent audit committee of the public company for which he works or
in some other acceptable manner, as long as he practices before the
Commission in this capacity; and/or
2. a preparer or reviewer, or a person responsible for the preparation or review,
of any public company’s financial statements that are filed with the
Commission as a member of an audit committee, as that term is defined in
Section 3(a)(58) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such an
application will be considered on a facts and circumstances basis with
respect to such membership, and the applicant’s burden of demonstrating
good cause for reinstatement will be particularly high given the role of the
audit committee in financial and accounting matters; and/or
3. an independent accountant.
Such an application must satisfy the Commission that:
(a) Daly, or the public accounting firm with which he is associated, is
registered with the PCAOB in accordance with the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, and such registration continues to be effective;
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(b) Daly, or the registered public accounting firm with which he is
associated, has been inspected by the PCAOB and that inspection
did not identify any criticisms of or potential defects in the
respondent’s or the firm’s quality control system that would
indicate that Daly will not receive appropriate supervision;
(c) Daly has resolved all disciplinary issues with the PCAOB, and has
complied with all terms and conditions of any sanctions imposed
by the PCAOB (other than reinstatement by the Commission); and
(d) Daly acknowledges his responsibility, as long as he appears or
practices before the Commission as an independent accountant, to
comply with all requirements of the Commission and the PCAOB,
including, but not limited to, all requirements relating to
registration, inspections, concurring partner reviews and quality
control standards.
D. The Commission will consider an application by Daly to resume appearing or
practicing before the Commission provided that his state CPA license is current and he has
resolved all other disciplinary issues with the applicable state boards of accountancy. However,
if state licensure is dependent on reinstatement by the Commission, the Commission will
consider an application on its other merits. The Commission’s review may include consideration
of, in addition to the matters referenced above, any other matters relating to Daly’s character,
integrity, professional conduct, or qualifications to appear or practice before the Commission as
an accountant. Whether an application demonstrates good cause will be considered on a facts
and circumstances basis with due regard for protecting the integrity of the Commission’s
processes.
By the Commission.
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary