United States v. YOHANA N ELIGOOLA, Southern District of New York (Apr. 17, 2024) — Complaint
raw: United States v. YOHANA
United States v. YOHANA (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 17, 2024)
Yohanan Eligoola was charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering for laundering over $500,000 in narcotics proceeds and negotiating the sale of military-grade munitions.
Yohanan Eligoola faces charges for conspiring to launder over $500,000 in drug proceeds via cryptocurrency and bank wires. The defendant also agreed to sell military-grade munitions, including rifles and surface-to-air missiles, to an undercover FBI agent. The complaint alleges he charged fees of 10 to 12 percent for laundering cash through his operations.
Yohanan Eligoola has been charged in the Southern District of New York with conspiracy to commit money laundering. Between June 2022 and April 2024, Eligoola allegedly laundered over $500,000 in narcotics proceeds by receiving cash from an undercover FBI agent and transferring it back via cryptocurrency and bank wires. During the investigation, Eligoola also negotiated the sale of military-grade munitions, such as rifles, grenades, and surface-to-air missiles, to the undercover agent. He claimed to control a significant portion of a defense industry and provided a catalog of available weaponry. The defendant offered to charge a 10 to 12 percent fee for laundering cash through New York bank accounts. The legal action follows an investigation into his agreement to facilitate transactions for what he believed were South American drug cartels.
Extracted insights
- $1.00M $1 million $1M–$10M
- $690K $690,000 $100K–$1M
- $150K $150,000 $100K–$1M
- $120K $120,000 $100K–$1M
- $120K $120,000 $100K–$1M
- $116K $116,000 $100K–$1M
- $116K $116,000 $100K–$1M
- $100K $100,000 $100K–$1M
- $100K $100,000 $100K–$1M
- $90K $90,000 $10K–$100K
- $60K $60,000 $10K–$100K
- $60K $60,000 $10K–$100K
- agency a special agent with the federal bureau of investigation
- person larissa montes
- scheme_term money laundering
- person yohanan eligoola
- Yohanan Eligoola conspired to commit money laundering
- Yohanan Eligoola laundered over half a million dollars
- Yohanan Eligoola agreed to sell military-grade munitions
- Yohanan Eligoola provided UC-1 with a spreadsheet
- UC-1 gave Yohanan Eligoola large amounts of cash
- Yohanan Eligoola transferred funds back to UC-1 via cryptocurrency and bank wires
- Yohanan Eligoola charged a rate of 10 to 12 percent
- Larissa Montes is a Special Agent with the Federal Bureau of Investigation
AUSAs: Micah Fergenson, Kevin Mead
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v.
YOHANA
N ELIGOOLA,
Defendant.
COMPLAINT
V
iolation of 18 U.S.C. § 1956(h)
COUNTY OF OFFENSE:
NEW YORK
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, ss.:
LARISSA MONTES, being duly sworn, deposes and says that she is a Special Agent with
the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”), and charges as follows:
COUNT ONE
(Money Laundering Conspiracy)
1.From at least in or about June 2022 up to and including in or about April 2024, in
the Southern District of New York and elsewhere, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, and
others known and unknown, willfully and knowingly combined, conspired, confederated, and
agreed together and with each other to commit money laundering, in violation of Title 18, United
States Code, Section 1956(a)(3)(B).
2.It was a part and an object of the conspiracy that YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the
defendant, and others known and unknown, with the intent to conceal and disguise the nature,
location, source, ownership, and control of property believed to be the proceeds of specified
unlawful activity, to wit, narcotics trafficking, in violation of Title 21, United States Code, Section
841, would and did conduct and attempt to conduct a financial transaction, which transaction
affected interstate and foreign commerce and involved the use of a financial institution which was
engaged in, and the activities of which affected, interstate and foreign commerce, involving
property represented to be the proceeds of specified unlawful activity, to wit, the proceeds of
narcotics trafficking, in violation of Title 21, United States Code, Section 841, in violation of Title
18, United States Code, Section 1956(a)(3)(B).
(
Title 18, United States Code, Section 1956(h).)
Summary
3.YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, arranged to launder money for an
individual he understood to be working on behalf of drug cartels in South America, who was, in
truth and in fact, an undercover agent with the FBI (“UC-1”). Specifically, UC-1 gave
ELIGOOLA large amounts of cash, and ELIGOOLA transferred the funds back to UC-1 via
cryptocurrency and bank wires. ELIGOOLA specifically asked UC-1 if the money constituted
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drug proceeds, and UC-1 said yes. ELIGOOLA laundered over half a million dollars represented
by UC-1 to be narcotics proceeds.
4. In addition to laundering what he understood to be drug money, YOHANAN
ELIGOOLA, the defendant, agreed to sell UC-1 a number of military-grade munitions. Those
included rifles, grenades, “kamikaze drones,” rocket-propelled grenades, anti-tank weapons, and
surface-to-air missiles. YOHANAN ELIGOOLA even provided UC-1 with a spreadsheet
cataloging his available inventory and prices.
YOHANAN ELIGOOLA’s Initial Conversations with FBI Undercover Officers
5. In or about June 2022, UC-1 began communicating with YOHANAN ELIGOOLA,
the defendant, by phone.
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UC-1 and ELIGOOLA discussed UC-1 transferring money to
ELIGOOLA.
6. On or about January 17, 2023, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, and UC-1
met in person. That meeting was consensually recorded. Based on my review of the recording
and my discussions with other law enforcement officers, I know that the following, in substance
and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. ELIGOOLA discussed how he could receive any amount of cash and could
transfer it back to UC-1 within five days.
b. ELIGOOLA said that if he received cash from UC-1 in New York and
transferred it back to a New York bank account, he would charge a rate of 10 to 12 percent.
c. ELIGOOLA said that an individual working for him would pick up the cash
from UC-1.
d. ELIGOOLA said that UC-1 should tell him what ELIGOOLA should tell
his bank about why he was wiring the money to UC-1.
e. ELIGOOLA said another individual would pick up the cash from UC-1.
f. ELIGOOLA asked if the cash that UC-1 planned to give him was “from
drugs.” UC-1 said yes, that the money was from drugs, and that he was “dealing with
Colombians.”
g. ELIGOOLA told UC-1 he would charge a lower fee if UC-1 would accept
cryptocurrency in exchange for his cash.
h. ELIGOOLA told UC-1 that they should use encrypted messaging
applications to discuss their transactions.
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The communications involving FBI undercover agents were recorded, and I know about those
communications from reviewing the recordings and reports summarizing the recordings.
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i. ELIGOOLA told UC-1 that when UC-1 received the wires from
ELIGOOLA, “the bank will never ask you a question.”
7. On or about February 14, 2023, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, and UC-
1 met in person in New York, New York. That meeting was consensually recorded. Based on my
review of the recording and my discussions with other law enforcement officers, I know that the
following, in substance and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. ELIGOOLA told UC-1 that he could launder up to $1 million in cash per
day if ELIGOOLA could transfer the money back to UC-1 in the form of cryptocurrency.
b. ELIGOOLA told UC-1 that he owned a factory that manufactured rifles,
that he manufactured .50-caliber firearms and “suicide drones,” and that “I control 35% of the
[country name omitted] defense industry.”
c. ELIGOOLA showed UC-1 pictures of M4 rifles and told UC-1 that he could
give UC-1’s contacts in South America a good price on M4 rifles.
d. UC-1 offered to hand ELIGOOLA $28,000 in cash at the meeting, in order
for ELIGOOLA to launder that cash, but ELIGOOLA told UC-1 that the amount of money was
too small, and he would not accept less than $50,000 in cash at a time.
e. UC-1 and ELIGOOLA discussed that UC-1 would shortly transfer cash to
ELIGOOLA, and that ELIGOOLA would return the money to him in the form of cryptocurrency
and a bank wire.
f. ELIGOOLA and UC-1 discussed what they would tell the bank about the
wire transfers. In that context, ELIGOOLA told UC-1 to tell him what UC-1’s company was
doing. I understand from my training and experience and my involvement in this investigation
that ELIGOOLA asked this question in order to effectively deceive the bank when he made a
money laundering transfer to UC-1’s company.
The First Money-Laundering Transaction of $60,000
8. On or about March 22, 2023, a coconspirator not named herein (“CC-1”) met with
UC-1. That meeting was consensually recorded. Based on my review of the recording and my
discussions with other law enforcement officers, I know that the following, in substance and in
part, took place at the meeting:
a. UC-1 and CC-1 met at a restaurant. Shortly after meeting UC-1, CC-1 had
a short video call with YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant.
b. After the call, UC-1 confirmed that CC-1 was “familiar with everything.”
UC-1 explained that he had “60” on him—i.e., $60,000 in cash—which was part of an “initial test”
to see “how fast” ELIGOOLA would return the laundered funds.
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c. UC-1 requested that, in addition to cryptocurrency, part of the laundered
funds be returned via a bank wire. UC-1 stated that his “friend in South America” was also
interested in bank wires. CC-1 replied that this arrangement should not be a problem.
d. UC-1 said he would also discuss the arrangement with ELIGOOLA, but did
not like talking about such things over the phone. CC-1 stated he would tell ELIGOOLA what
UC-1 told him. UC-1 said he would also send ELIGOOLA a note.
e. UC-1 then handed CC-1 a bag containing approximately $60,000 in cash.
After receiving the bag, CC-1 left for approximately ten minutes to count the cash. CC-1 then
returned and confirmed to UC-1 that it was all there.
9. Based on my review of financial records and my discussions with other law
enforcement officers, I know that, several days after the March 22, 2023 meeting between UC-1
and CC-1, UC-1 received approximately $45,000 in cryptocurrency and a bank wire for
approximately $9,000 into accounts that UC-1 had provided to YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the
defendant, from an account held in the name of another individual. These transfers reflected that
ELIGOOLA had taken a fee of approximately 10% of the $60,000 that ELIGOOLA laundered on
UC-1’s behalf.
The Second Money-Laundering Transaction of $100,000
10. On or about April 27, 2023, a coconspirator not named herein (“CC-2”) met with
an additional FBI undercover agent (“UC-2”) for a money exchange that had been arranged by
UC-1 and YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant. The meeting was consensually recorded.
Based on my review of the recording and my discussions with other law enforcement officers, I
know that the following, in substance and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. UC-2 handed CC-2 approximately $100,000 in cash.
11. Based on my review of financial records and my discussions with other law
enforcement officers, I know that, several days later, UC-1 received approximately $50,000 in
cryptocurrency and a bank wire for approximately $41,000 into accounts that UC-1 had provided
to YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant. UC-1 therefore paid ELIGOOLA a fee of
approximately 9% of the $100,000 that ELIGOOLA laundered on UC-1’s behalf.
The Third Money-Laundering Transaction of $116,000
12. On or about May 22, 2023, CC-1 met with UC-2 for a money exchange that had
been arranged by UC-1 and YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant. The meeting was
consensually recorded. Based on my review of the recording and my discussions with other law
enforcement officers, I know that the following, in substance and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. Upon meeting CC-1 in UC-2’s car, UC-2 apologized for being late, and
explained that UC-2 “had to meet up with our other cartel guys here to get the money.”
b. UC-2 handed CC-1 a white plastic bag containing approximately $116,000
in cash. While still in UC-2’s car, CC-1 proceeded to count the $116,000 in cash.
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13. Based on my review of financial records and my discussions with other law
enforcement officers, I know that, several days later, UC-1 received approximately $60,000 in
cryptocurrency and a bank wire for approximately $45,000 into accounts that UC-1 had provided
to YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant. UC-1 therefore paid the defendant a fee of
approximately 9% of the $116,000 that the defendant laundered on UC-1’s behalf.
The Fourth Money-Laundering Transaction of $120,000
14. On or about May 31, 2023, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, messaged
UC-1 an unsigned “Affiliate Marketing Agreement” between a company associated with
YOHANAN ELIGOOLA (the “Eligoola Company”) and a company associated with UC-1 (“UC-
1 Company”). The agreement stated, in substance and in part, that the UC-1 Company would
make sales on behalf of the Eligoola Company, and the Eligoola Company would then pay the
UC-1 Company a commission. Based on my training and experience and my involvement in this
investigation, I believe that the purpose of this agreement was to create a document that could be
used as a cover for the money laundering payments.
15. On or about June 14, 2023, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, and UC-1 met
in person in New York, New York. That meeting was consensually recorded. Based on my review
of the recording and my discussions with other law enforcement officers, I know that the following,
in substance and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. UC-1 handed ELIGOOLA approximately $120,000 in cash.
b. ELIGOOLA and UC-1 discussed the potential sale of munitions.
ELIGOOLA said that he could arrange for munitions to be transported to South America by plane.
c. ELIGOOLA said he would accept payment for munitions in cash or
cryptocurrency, but refused to accept payment in cocaine.
d. ELIGOOLA told UC-1 that he was disappointed that UC-1 was transferring
such small amounts of cash to him, and said that he had expected to be receiving $1 million per
week from him.
16. Based on my review of financial records and my discussions with other law
enforcement officers, I know that several days later, UC-1 received approximately $100,000 in
cryptocurrency and a bank wire for approximately $8,000 into accounts that UC-1 had designated
to YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant. UC-1 therefore paid ELIGOOLA a fee of
approximately 9% of the $120,000 that ELIGOOLA laundered on UC-1’s behalf.
The Fifth Money-Laundering Transaction of $150,000 and YOHANAN ELIGOOLA’s
Plan to Sell Surface-to-Air Missiles to the Undercover FBI Agents
17. On or about July 20, 2023, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, and UC-1 met
in person in Miami, Florida. That meeting was consensually recorded. Based on my review of
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the recording and my discussions with other law enforcement officers, I know that the following,
in substance and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. ELIGOOLA implied that he was transferring the cash UC-1 provided him
out of the United States via diplomatic pouch.
b. ELIGOOLA said that he made a profit of approximately 150 to 200% when
he sold munitions.
c. ELIGOOLA said that some of the munitions he sold to other customers
were marked up approximately 500% because they were “black market.”
18. On or about July 21, 2023, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, UC-1, and
other undercover FBI agents met in person in Miami, Florida. That meeting was consensually
recorded. Based on my review of the recording and my discussions with other law enforcement
officers, I know that the following, in substance and in part, took place at the meeting:
a. UC-1 handed ELIGOOLA approximately $150,000 in cash.
b. The undercover agents said that they “have issues with aircraft,” referred to
“the fucking helicopters,” and asked for “stingers.” Referring to helicopters, YOHANAN
ELIGOOLA asked, “why’d you take them down,” and the undercover agents said, “you take one
down, the others start scattering.” Based on my training and experience and my involvement in
this investigation, I know that the undercover agents, who represented that they worked for a South
American drug cartel, meant that government helicopters had been interdicting the operations of
the cartel. I further know based on my training and experience and my involvement in this
investigation that the undercover agents requested Stinger missiles, which are a man-portable
surface-to-air missile systems that are effective in shooting down helicopters, in order to shoot
down government helicopters that were interfering with the drug cartel’s operations.
c. ELIGOOLA showed UC-1 pictures of various military-grade munitions.
d. ELIGOOLA told the undercover agents to send him a list of the types of
munitions they wanted to purchase.
e. ELIGOOLA told the undercover agents that they could visit him in other
countries to see the munitions firsthand.
19. Based on my review of financial records and my discussions with other law
enforcement officers, I know that, several days after the July 21, 2023, meeting between
YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, UC-1, and other undercover FBI agents, UC-1 received
approximately $90,000 in cryptocurrency and two bank wires totaling approximately $45,000 into
accounts that UC-1 had designated to YOHANAN ELIGOOLA. UC-1 therefore paid ELIGOOLA
a fee of approximately 9% of the $150,000 that ELIGOOLA laundered on UC-1’s behalf.
20. On or about July 28, 2023, UC-1 sent YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, a
message containing a list of munitions he wished to purchase, which included, “2 Stinger missiles.”
On or about August 7, 2023, ELIGOOLA messaged UC-1 a response in which he identified the
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requested munitions he could provide, certain alternative munitions he could provide, the number
of each type of munition he could provide, and the unit price of each type of munition. A copy of
the list ELIGOOLA sent to UC-1 is below:
N DESCRIPTION ALTERNATIVE
QUANTITY
(PCS)
UNIT PRICE
($)
1
M4 Carabine (including 6 magazines, cleaning
kits, red dot optics)
Supplied by DRD
2
Barrett .50 cal rifle with 4x32 optics and 5/10-
rd magazine
M93 Black Arrow Long-range
rifle
10 25.500
3 M67 fragmentation grenades M75 fragmentation grenade 100 100
4 Claymore Mine 50 TBC
5 RPG-7 Grenade Launcher 25 13.500
6
40 mm RPG-7 Rounds (Anti-Personnel) OG-
7V
250 1.725
7 40 mm RPG-7 Rounds (Anti-Armor) PG-7V 250 2.025
8 AT4 25 TBC
9
Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle with 20
rounds per rifle
3 TBC
10 Javelin missile
SABRE ER (Tube Missile,
Command Launch System, Indor
& Field Training Simulators, Test
Equipment)
6,563,000
SABRE MR (Tube Missile,
Command LaunchUnit, Indor &
Field Training Simulators, Test
Equipment)
6,190,000
11 Stinger missile
FN-6 Manpad (5 Missile in Tube,
1 Firing Unit, 10 Ground Power &
Gas Supply Unit, 1 Optical Sight)
2 1,790,700
FN-16 Manpad (5 Missile in
Tube, 1 Firing Unit, 10 Battery &
Cooling Unit, 1 Optical Sight, 1
Thermal Sight)
2 2,405,400
12 Kamikaze drone
FH-901A Loitering Missile
System (10 missiles, 1 Portable
Ground Control Equipment)
2 2,521,950
13
XR-1 (24 units of UAV, 1 Mobile Guidance
System, 1 Ground Station, 1 Launcher)
1 9,930,700
14 5.56 round 5.000 TBC
15 .50 cal round 2.000 TBC
21. Based on my training and experience and communications with other law
enforcement officers, I have learned the following about the munitions offered for sale by
YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant:
a. As to row 1, the “M4 Carbine” is an assault rifle
b. As to row 2, the “Barrett .50 cal rifle” is a sniper rifle.
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c. As to row 3, the “M67” is a grenade.
d. As to row 4, the “Claymore Mine” is an anti-personnel land mine.
e. As to row 5, the “RPG-7” is an acronym for “rocket-propelled grenade.”
f. As to row 6, ”40 mm RPG-7 Rounds (Anti-Personnel)” are a type of
ammunition for the RPG-7, designed for use against individual targets.
g. As to row 7, ”40 mm RPG-7 Rounds (Anti-Armor)” are a type of
ammunition for the RPG-7 designed for use against armored targets.
h. As to row 8, the “AT4” is a shoulder-fired anti-tank weapon.
i. As to row 9, the “Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle” is a shoulder-fired anti-
tank weapon.
j. As to row 10, the “SABRE ER” and “SABRE MR” javelin missiles are each
anti-tank missiles.
k. As to row 11, the “FN-6” and “FN-16” stinger missiles are man-portable
surface-to-air missile systems. In particular, each of these weapons are “an explosive or incendiary
rocket or missile that is guided by any system designed to enable the rocket or missile to seek or
proceed toward energy radiated or reflected from an aircraft or toward an image locating an aircraft
or otherwise direct or guide the rocket or missile to an aircraft, or a device designed or intended to
launch or guide such a rocket or missile.
l. As to row 12, the “FH-901A” is a drone aircraft designed to fly into a target
and detonate.
m. As to row 13, the “XR-1” is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system.
n. As to row 14, “5.56 round[s]” refers to a type of ammunition frequently
used for assault rifles.
o. As to row 15, “.50 cal round[s]” are a type of rifle ammunition frequently
used for sniper rifles.
The Final Undercover Meeting and the Defendant’s Arrest
22. On or about April 15, 2024, YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, UC-1, and
other undercover FBI agents met in person at a restaurant in New York, New York. That meeting
was consensually recorded. Based on my review of the recording and my discussions with other
law enforcement officers, I know that the following, in substance and in part, took place at the
meeting:
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a. The undercover agents told ELIGOOLA that they wanted “Javelins” and
“Stingers”—which I know, based on my training and experience, are anti-aircraft missiles.
b. After ELIGOOLA called another individual, ELIGOOLA told the
undercover agents, in substance and in part, that he had eight missiles. ELIGOOLA further stated,
in substance and in part, that he could not be exact about timing, because “paperwork” would
require time. ELIGOOLA also, in substance and in part, invited the undercover agents, or someone
they trusted, to view the “merchandise” (which I understand, based on the context of the call, to
be a reference to the missiles) in a foreign country.
c. As a downpayment, the undercover agents provided ELIGOOLA with
$690,000 in cash, as depicted below:
d. After ELIGOOLA accepted the bag of cash and the meeting concluded, FBI
agents arrested ELIGOOLA.
23. After YOHANAN ELIGOOLA, the defendant, was arrested, law enforcement
conducted a search of his cellphone pursuant to a judicially authorized warrant. Based on my
review of that cellphone, I have learned the following regarding ELIGOOLA’s communications
with a coconspirator (“CC-3”) regarding the sale of surface-to-air missiles:
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a. In or about September 2023, ELIGOOLA messaged CC-3 a version of the
spreadsheet he had sent UC-1 on or about August 7, 2023, and ELIGOOLA and CC-3 had the
following exchange:
Sender Message
ELIGOOLA [sends spreadsheet that includes original request for Stinger
missiles and alternative offer of FN-6 and FN-16 surface-to-air
missiles]
ELIGOOLA We need to finalize
ELIGOOLA My rifles cost please put 2100$
CC-3 What do you mean
CC-3 This list is for?
ELIGOOLA [voice note] Part of the list, which one we sent about one months
and a half ago, to one of my customers, I told you. Look, they just
want to start with these products and continue with the big one.
CC-3 Yes but they must show you the money without that it’s water if
the time
ELIGOOLA [voice note] If you agree with all the details they send us, this is
what they send us today. I want to know if it is OK so I can start,
not to show the money, to ask them to put the money
CC-3
• Proof of funds
• When we are sure that there is amount then we start the
procedure
• I already sold that items to Africans it’s done
• When the funds will be confirmed then I’ll start the new
procedures for getting the items
ELIGOOLA But I can tell that we can supply
CC-3 Yes but let’s not waste our time
CC-3 Seirously – if they need to get the info from us they can use the
Wikipedia or yellow pages
b. Call records show that ELIGOOLA repeatedly attempted to call CC-3
during the April 15, 2024 with the undercover agents.
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WHEREFORE, I respectfully request that a warrant be issued for the arrest of YOHANAN
ELIGOOLA, the defendant, and that he be arrested, and imprisoned or bailed, as the case may be.
______________________________
LARISSA MONTES
Special Agent
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Sworn to before me, this 16th day of April, 2024.
___________________________________
THE HON. KATHARINE H. PARKER
United States Magistrate Judge
Southern District of New York